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it as being scattered througho --------=_MBCB94E990-EB23-4EBD-9A7C-105D1F7BA10F Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hello: On the subject of Beech I am puzzled by the strong association=20 between my roads in the wood lot (about 9' wide) and Beech seedlings=20 within 1-2 feet beyond the wheel track. To keep some I have had to move=20 the road to one side a bit. There are no Mature Beech in this woodlot so nuts are flown in from=20 elsewhere (perhaps a steep ravine beyond the NW corner) presumably by=20 Jays. So the location of Beech saplings likely reflects either=20 preferential positioning of nuts along road edges or preferential=20 survival in this micro habitat. I am inclined to the latter but wonder if Jays bury nuts. Soil near=20 the road edge, where there is less demand for water, likely wet up=20 earlier in the fall. Yt, DW, Kentville ------ Original Message ------ From: "Donna Crossland" <dcrossland@eastlink.ca> To: naturens@chebucto.ns.ca Sent: 11/13/2017 8:46:29 AM Subject: Re: [NatureNS] Ironwood/Hop Hornbeam >I took some time to "paw" about in squirrel-like fashion in a=20 >beech-dominated stand a week or so ago in Kejimkujik. All of the nuts=20 >had fallen. There were small, angular beech nuts all over the ground,=20 >now a little more challenging to find in the leaf litter, but they are=20 >there in high numbers. The beech have clearly over-whelmed the birds=20 >and mammals with plenty of seed left over to make seedlings if=20 >conditions are right. While search for beech nuts, I also noted a=20 >bountiful supply of papery sacs on the ground from ironwood. The trees=20 >were interspersed among the beech in the stand I visited. I think we=20 >often overlook it, but this fall, they stood out somewhat with their=20 >clusters of papery sacs. There were also lots of maple seed on the=20 >ground. I was struck by how valuable this mature hardwood stand, with=20 >its diversity of species, must be to wildlife. It's a bumper crop this=20 >year. > >I recommend taking some time to explore the litter layer under mature=20 >hardwoods right now. The mouse population should explode. > >While I was there, I think I saw a chubby squirrel run by carrying a=20 >gym bag... > >Donna > > >On 2017-11-09 8:32 AM, Nick Hill wrote: >>A tree with real character, Nancy. Axe handles. Distinctive fibrous=20 >>bark and those hop like clusters of seeds encased in green envelopes.=20 >>It is frequent on the south face of the North Mountain in Kings=20 >>especially around that upper escarpment where it's so windy and=20 >>there's erosion. It seems also frequent around small streams and in=20 >>vernal pools in that area and I wonder whether it is dispersed after=20 >>it hits ground by flotation. T & D Nursery in New Ross is starting to =20 >>grow it and Debbie said it took a few years to germinate. The seeds=20 >>have a double dormancy as do number of plants we call "Alleghanian".=20 >>The seed needs a warm stratification (2mo in moist condition indoors=20 >>and dark) followed by cold stratification so in nature the seeds will=20 >>remain in the soil until they have received those treatments in warm=20 >>to cold order. >> >>Very cool! >> >>Nick >> >>On Nov 7, 2017 6:29 PM, "NancyDowd" <nancypdowd@gmail.com> wrote: >>>This is the first time I have ever come across an Ironwood/Hop=20 >>>Hornbeam tree (Ostrya virginians) in this area- the southernmost part=20 >>>of Kings Co. I see the Flora of NS lists it as being scattered=20 >>>throughout from Annapolis Co. to Cape Breton. Here is a poor pic of=20 >>>the seed cluster: >>>https://www.flickr.com/photos/150605880@N07/38219092242/in/dateposted-pu= blic/=20 >>><https://www.flickr.com/photos/150605880@N07/38219092242/in/dateposted-p= ublic/> >>> >>>Just posting it in case anyone keeps track of the ranges of tree=20 >>>species in NS. >>> >>>Nancy >>>E Dalhousie, Kings Co. >>> > > ><https://www.avast.com/sig-email?utm_medium=3Demail&utm_source=3Dlink&utm_= campaign=3Dsig-email&utm_content=3Demailclient>Virus-free.=20 >www.avast.com=20 ><https://www.avast.com/sig-email?utm_medium=3Demail&utm_source=3Dlink&utm_= campaign=3Dsig-email&utm_content=3Demailclient>=20 ><#DAB4FAD8-2DD7-40BB-A1B8-4E2AA1F9FDF2> --------=_MBCB94E990-EB23-4EBD-9A7C-105D1F7BA10F Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable <?xml version=3D"1.0" encoding=3D"utf-16"?><html><head> =20 <style id=3D"css_styles" type=3D"text/css"><!--blockquote.cite { margin-l= eft: 5px; margin-right: 0px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right:0px; border-= left: 1px solid #cccccc } blockquote.cite2 {margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 0px; padding-left: 10px;= padding-right:0px; border-left: 1px solid #cccccc; margin-top: 3px; padding= -top: 0px; } a img { border: 0px; } ol, ul { list-style-position: inside }=20 body { font-family: Segoe UI; font-size: 12pt; }--></style></head> <body><div>Hello:</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 On the subject of Beech I am pu= zzled by the strong association between my roads in the wood lot (about 9'= wide) and Beech seedlings within 1-2 feet =C2=A0beyond the wheel track. To= keep some I have had to move the road to one side a bit.</div><div>=C2=A0= =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0There are no Mature Beech in this woodlot so nuts are flo= wn in from elsewhere (perhaps a steep ravine beyond the NW corner) presumab= ly by Jays. So the location of Beech saplings likely reflects either prefer= ential positioning of nuts along road edges or preferential survival in thi= s micro habitat.</div> <div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 I am inclined to the latter but wonder if Jays bury nuts= . Soil near the road edge, where there is less demand for water,=C2=A0likel= y wet up earlier in the fall.</div> <div>Yt, DW, Kentville</div><div><br /></div><div>------ Original Message -= -----</div> <div>From: "Donna Crossland" <<a href=3D"mailto:dcrossland@eastlink.ca">= dcrossland@eastlink.ca</a>></div> <div>To: <a href=3D"mailto:naturens@