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Index of Subjects This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_01D9_01CD9C2E.25C10D90 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hi Paul & All, Sept 26, 2012 Someone who knows about the days of iron men & wooden ships may know = better but I think the spars (not masts) were usually made of Spruce. = Oak was for ribs, brackets & planking but not for superstructure. And on the subject of slow growing trees some good examples can be = found on the barrens between the Clyburn River in Cape Breton and = Two-Island Lake. I camped there a few times, in a previous life, and one = dead hip-high spruce tree about 100 years old and 10 mm diameter would = boil a pot of water for oxo or tea; almost solid wood. Getting back to Oak, it may sound counter-intuitive, but wood from a = rapidly growing Oak (probably all trees) is stronger than wood from a = slow growing tree. I suspect this is because wood from a tree with wider = rings is more supple, i.e. can bend without breaking whereas wood with = mostly thick-walled cells is more brittle. Yt, Dave Webster, Kentville ----- Original Message -----=20 From: Paul MacDonald=20 To: naturens@chebucto.ns.ca=20 Sent: Tuesday, September 25, 2012 3:37 PM Subject: Re: [NatureNS] old oak You started a very interesting discussion Heather Nothing anyone said rules out a 400 year old oak. Documented=20 trees 300 plus leave quite a bit of variation possible in the dying age. The half life will be much less of course but ones at the end of the scale might easily get over the 400. Oak in the 1800 - 1875 period of wooden ships were sought wherever they could be found. The beautiful fall foliage made it hard for them to hide! And the lads were good at handling big logs. They didn't get spars at the building supply store. They removed most of the large oak at that period especially=20 where it was easy to do - PEI for example, no stones, hills not too = steep=20 and lots of horses and a good demand.=20 I would be susprised if you could find one there over 200 years old.=20 And to see some of the things I see in the deep woods make me believe there wasn't much of NS left to chance for a big tree. Spruce = or oak! Have a nice fall Paul -------------------------------------------------------------------------= ----- From: Heather Drope <heather.drope@ns.sympatico.ca> To: naturens@chebucto.ns.ca=20 Sent: Tuesday, September 25, 2012 2:15:41 PM Subject: [NatureNS] old oak As we speak, it could be being up rooted. I had not realized how big = around this tree was before the land was sold or I would have documented = the size for the Big Tree listing on NatureNS web site. Too late now.. I = am not going to trespass on to this land.=20 Heather..=20 Heather Drope Nova Scotia Wild Flora Society www.nswildflora.ca 902-440-5032 We do not see nature with our eyes,=20 but with our understandings and our hearts.=20 W. Hazlett No virus found in this message. Checked by AVG - www.avg.com Version: 2012.0.2221 / Virus Database: 2441/5289 - Release Date: = 09/24/12 ------=_NextPart_000_01D9_01CD9C2E.25C10D90 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN"> <HTML><HEAD><TITLE></TITLE> <META content=3D"text/html; charset=3Diso-8859-1" = http-equiv=3DContent-Type> <META name=3DGENERATOR content=3D"MSHTML 8.00.6001.19328"> <STYLE></STYLE> </HEAD> <BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff> <DIV><FONT size=3D2>Hi Paul & All, = =20 = Sept=20 26, 2012</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT size=3D2> Someone who knows about the days = of iron=20 men & wooden ships may know better but I think the spars (not masts) = were=20 usually made of Spruce. Oak was for ribs, brackets & planking = but not=20 for superstructure.</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT size=3D2> And on the subject of slow = growing trees=20 some good examples can be found on the barrens between the Clyburn = River in=20 Cape Breton and Two-Island Lake. I camped there a few times, in a=20 previous life, and one dead hip-high spruce tree about 100 = years old=20 and 10 mm diameter would boil a pot of water for oxo or tea; almost = solid=20 wood.</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT size=3D2> Getting back to Oak, it may sound = counter-intuitive, but wood from a rapidly growing Oak (probably all = trees) is=20 stronger than wood from a slow growing tree. I suspect this is because = wood from=20 a tree with wider rings is more supple, i.e. can bend without breaking = whereas=20 wood with mostly thick-walled cells is more brittle.</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT size=3D2>Yt, Dave Webster, Kentville</FONT></DIV> <BLOCKQUOTE=20 style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #000000 2px solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; = PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px"=20 dir=3Dltr> <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial">----- Original Message ----- </DIV> <DIV=20 style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial; BACKGROUND: #e4e4e4; font-color: = black"><B>From:</B>=20 <A title=3Dpaulrita2001@yahoo.com = href=3D"mailto:paulrita2001@yahoo.com">Paul=20 MacDonald</A> </DIV> <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>To:</B> <A = title=3Dnaturens@chebucto.ns.ca=20 href=3D"mailto:naturens@chebucto.ns.ca">naturens@chebucto.ns.ca</A> = </DIV> <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Sent:</B> Tuesday, September 25, = 2012 3:37=20 PM</DIV> <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Subject:</B> Re: [NatureNS] old = oak</DIV> <DIV><BR></DIV> <DIV=20 style=3D"BACKGROUND-COLOR: #fff; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman, new = york, times, serif; COLOR: #000; FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> <DIV><SPAN>You started a very interesting discussion = Heather</SPAN></DIV> <DIV=20 style=3D"BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; FONT-STYLE: normal; = FONT-FAMILY: 'times new roman', 'new york', times, serif; COLOR: = rgb(0,0,0); FONT-SIZE: 16px"><SPAN>Nothing=20 anyone said rules out a 400 year old oak. = Documented </SPAN></DIV> <DIV=20 style=3D"BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; FONT-STYLE: normal; = FONT-FAMILY: 'times new roman', 'new york', times, serif; COLOR: = rgb(0,0,0); FONT-SIZE: 16px"><SPAN>trees=20 300 plus leave quite a bit of variation possible in the</SPAN></DIV> <DIV=20 style=3D"BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; FONT-ST