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Index of Subjects --_4a8f6f29-b2f3-41d2-b598-df9579c2457d_ Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hi All=2C =20 I've had a few close encounters with Black Bear over the years mostly when = they pop out of the woods onto the trail in front of me and in all but one = occasion they were gone before I could react. On the one occasion=3B when t= he bear was walking toward me on the same trail I was on=3B I had to yell a= t the bear to get its attention before it saw me and beat a hasty retreat. =20 A study of the history of bear attacks published in May in the Journal of W= ildlife Management came to the surprising conclusion that around 90% of bea= r attacks are males hunting for food and that mothers defending cubs made u= p only a small proportion of attacks. This study tells me that if I'm going= to get attacked by a bear it will likely be a male that is stalking me as = a meal. It is almost never going to be a mother with cubs=3B unless you are= unlucky and get between the two=3B and virtually never from a chance encou= nter in the wild.=20 =20 Thus=2C if you encounter a bear by chance it will almost always flee when i= t sees you. The same goes for a mom with cubs - on most occasions. On the o= ther hand if you note a bear following you you should try and reach safety = as soon as possible and be prepared to defend yourself. I always carry a lo= ud whistle=2C knife and walking stick but in a pinch gather rocks and a stu= rdy branch. You can use a cell phone to call for help if possible. Bear spr= ay can be effective but make sure any wind is at your back before you use i= t or you may get more spray than the bear. =20 Much of what I advise here would hold for coyotes or cougar=3B should you e= ver be lucky enough to encounter one. =20 I can't imagine listening to bells while hiking=3B It would drive me crazy. =20 All the best. Fritz McEvoy Sunrise Valley=2C CB =20 Date: Sun=2C 3 Jul 2011 04:26:30 -0700 From: rrtwoods@yahoo.com Subject: [NatureNS] black bears To: naturens@chebucto.ns.ca You may have stumbled across a family group. Cubs may stay in with the moth= er for two years. A two year old bear probably looks adult size. In my Albe= rta hiking days though I did not usually stick around to asks the bears th= eir age when I came across a group of them. Checking out the noise is certa= inly possible. I often found bears more attracted to the bear bells than no= t....Some times the bears learn that the bells mean food. But NS bears woul= d not have that training. Rob = --_4a8f6f29-b2f3-41d2-b598-df9579c2457d_ Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable <html> <head> <style><!-- .hmmessage P { margin:0px=3B padding:0px } body.hmmessage { font-size: 10pt=3B font-family:Tahoma } --></style> </head> <body class=3D'hmmessage'><div dir=3D'ltr'> <DIV dir=3Dltr>Hi All=2C</DIV> <DIV dir=3Dltr> =3B</DIV> <DIV dir=3Dltr>I've had a few close encounters with Black Bear over the yea= rs =3Bmostly when they pop out of the woods onto the trail in front of = me and in all but one occasion they were gone before I could react. On the = one occasion=3B when the bear was walking toward me on the same trail I was= on=3B =3BI had to yell at the bear to get its attention before it saw = me and beat a hasty retreat.<BR> =3B<BR>A =3Bstudy of the history o= f bear attacks =3Bpublished in May in the Journal of Wildlife Managemen= t came to the surprising conclusion that around 90% of bear attacks =3B= are males hunting for food and that mothers defending cubs =3Bmade up&n= bsp=3Bonly a =3Bsmall proportion of attacks. This study tells =3Bme= that if I'm going to get attacked by a bear it will likely be a male that = is stalking me as a meal. It is almost never going to =3Bbe a mother wi= th cubs=3B unless you are unlucky and get between the two=3B and =3Bvir= tually never from a chance encounter in the wild. =3B</DIV> <DIV dir=3Dltr> =3B</DIV> <DIV dir=3Dltr>Thus=2C if you encounter a bear by chance it will almost alw= ays flee when =3Bit sees you. The same goes for a mom with cubs - on mo= st occasions. On the other hand if you note a bear following you you should= try and reach safety as soon as possible and be prepared to defend yoursel= f. =3BI always carry a loud whistle=2C knife =3Band walking stick b= ut in a pinch gather rocks and a sturdy branch. You can use a cell phone to= call for help if possible. =3BBear =3Bspray =3Bcan be =3Be= ffective but =3Bmake sure any wind is at your back before you use it or= you may get more spray than the bear.</DIV> <DIV dir=3Dltr> =3B</DIV> <DIV dir=3Dltr>Much of what =3BI advise here would hold for coyotes or = cougar=3B should you ever be lucky enough to encounter one.</DIV> <DIV dir=3Dltr> =3B</DIV> <DIV dir=3Dltr>I can't imagine =3Blistening to bells while hiking=3B It= would drive me crazy.</DIV> <DIV dir=3Dltr> =3B</DIV> <DIV dir=3Dltr>All the best.</DIV> <DIV dir=3Dltr> =3B =3B =3B =3B =3B =3B =3B&nbs= p=3B =3B =3B =3B =3B =3B =3B =3B =3B = =3B =3B =3B =3B =3B =3B =3B =3B Fritz McEvoy</D= IV> <DIV dir=3Dltr> =3B =3B =3B =3B =3B =3B =3B&nbs= p=3B =3B =3B =3B =3B =3B =3B =3B =3B = =3B =3B =3B =3B =3B =3B =3B =3B =3B =3B= Sunrise Valley=2C CB =3B =3B<BR></DIV> <DIV dir=3Dltr> <HR id=3DstopSpelling> Date: Sun=2C 3 Jul 2011 04:26:30 -0700<BR>From: rrtwoods@yahoo.com<BR>Subje= ct: [NatureNS] black bears<BR>To: naturens@chebucto.ns.ca<BR><BR> <META name=3DGenerator content=3D"Microsoft SafeHTML"> <STYLE> .ExternalClass DIV {=3B} </STYLE> <DIV style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'times new roman'=2C 'new york'=2C times=2C seri= f=3B FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> <DIV>You may have stumbled across a family group. Cubs may stay in with the= mother for two years. A two year old bear probably looks adult size. In my= Alberta hiking days though I did not  =3Busually stick around to asks = the bears their age when I came across a group of them. Checking out the no= ise is certainly possible. I often found bears more attracted to the bear b= ells than not....Some times the bears learn that the bells mean food. But N= S bears would not have that training.</DIV> <DIV><BR></DIV> <DIV>Rob</DIV> <DIV></DIV></DIV></DIV> </div></body> </html>= --_4a8f6f29-b2f3-41d2-b598-df9579c2457d_--
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