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Index of Subjects At 10:24 AM -0300 10/17/10, Angus MacLean wrote: >A study suggests Monarchs have a unique way of warding off parasitic >infection in their offspring. >http://www.world-science.net/othernews/101011_monarch >(However if this is the case why is this infection not controlled completely?) Because the most toxic plants are not universally available AND even if they were, they are not used identically by all butterfly caterpillars. There is considerable variation in both the cardenolide content between hostplant (milkweed) species (even within species) and in the development time of caterpillars feeding on the plants (longer development times mean greater probablility of predation or succumbing to disease organisms despite/because of the hostplant defence levels). Phil -- Phil Schappert, PhD 27 Clovis Ave. Halifax, NS, B3P 1J3 902-404-5679 (home) 902-460-8343 (cell) www.thecelticlink.com/Papilio www.myspace.com/philschappert www.philschappert.com www.aworldforbutterflies.com "Just let imagination lead, reality will follow through..." (Michael Hedges)
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