[NatureNS] Sketches of Comet Holmes

To: Kelly Patrick <patrick.kelly@dal.ca>
From: Patrick Kelly <patrick.kelly@dal.ca>
Date: Tue, 13 Nov 2007 14:06:49 -0400
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Hello everyone:

I just finished scanning three of the sketches that I made of Comet  
Holmes over the last two weeks and have posted a collage on my web  
site. The "texturing" is caused my the scanner doing too good a job on  
the rough paper, and there is a bit of bleed through showing up from  
the sketch/text on the other side the paper, again due to the scanning  
process.

http://myweb.dal.ca/pmkelly/Holmes_Collage.jpg

All three sketches were made with the same telescope (25-cm) Newtonian  
telescope, and with the same eyepiece. Thus all sketches take in the  
same apparent field of about half a degree (the apparent size of the  
Full Moon). Given that, one can see that the comet has grown  
considerably in size over that period of time.

Note that on Oct. 31, the comet was evenly "crisp" all the way around.  
The next night it was noticably soft and "fuzzy" along the left-hand  
side. David Lane took an image of the comet at about the same time and  
you can see that this is where the tail is starting to form. I have  
indicated a few star patterns that are in both the sketch and the CCD  
image.

I know that I got them all in the right positions, so I'm not sure what  
the problem is with Dave's camera! :)

Note as well, that with a long exposure, there is a broad band that  
does not show up visually. It was so faint that it required really dark  
skies, and while Falmouth does not have a lot f light pollution, the  
comet was in the "glow" from nearby Windsor. The same is also true of  
the tail, it is really faint...

It has also been noted that the expansion of the comet has been linear,  
with its size increasing at a constant rate after the initial outflow  
of material. I recally that at the Minas Astronomy Group meeting, Roy  
Bishop mentioned the actual expansion speed as something like 2000  
km/h.

The coma (the bright spherical region) has grown in size until it how  
occupies a spherical volume of space that is larger than the Moon's  
orbit around the Earth, and approaching the volume of the Sun. And all  
of this from a piece of dirty ice that is only a few kilometres across.  
No wonder the one astronomy once referred to a comet as nothing more  
that a prolonged cosmic fart!

While the comet was much larger last night, it was also noticeably  
fainter with the unaided eye, and given the Moon is coming around again  
and the bad weather, you might want to see it while you still can.

Pat




======================================================================== 
==
Patrick Kelly
Director of Computer Facilities
======================================================================== 
==
Faculty of Architecture and Planning
Dalhousie University
======================================================================== 
==
PO Box 1000 Stn Central                5410 Spring Garden Road
Halifax, Nova Scotia B3J 2X4           Halifax, Nova Scotia B3J 2X4
Canada                                 Canada
======================================================================== 
==
Phone:(902) 494-3294    FAX:(902) 423-6672   E-mail:patrick.kelly@dal.ca
======================================================================== 
==


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Hello everyone:


I just finished scanning three of the sketches that I made of Comet
Holmes over the last two weeks and have posted a collage on my web
site. The "texturing" is caused my the scanner doing too good a job on
the rough paper, and there is a bit of bleed through showing up from
the sketch/text on the other side the paper, again due to the scanning
process.


http://myweb.dal.ca/pmkelly/Holmes_Collage.jpg


All three sketches were made with the same telescope (25-cm) Newtonian
telescope, and with the same eyepiece. Thus all sketches take in the
same apparent field of about half a degree (the apparent size of the
Full Moon). Given that, one can see that the comet has grown
considerably in size over that period of time.


Note that on Oct. 31, the comet was evenly "crisp" all the way around.
The next night it was noticably soft and "fuzzy" along the left-hand
side. David Lane took an image of the comet at about the same time and
you can see that this is where the tail is starting to form. I have
indicated a few star patterns that are in both the sketch and the CCD
image. 


I know that I got them all in the right positions, so I'm not sure
what the problem is with Dave's camera! :)


Note as well, that with a long exposure, there is a broad band that
does not show up visually. It was so faint that it required really
dark skies, and while Falmouth does not have a lot f light pollution,
the comet was in the "glow" from nearby Windsor. The same is also true
of the tail, it is really faint...


It has also been noted that the expansion of the comet has been
linear, with its size increasing at a constant rate after the initial
outflow of material. I recally that at the Minas Astronomy Group
meeting, Roy Bishop mentioned the actual expansion speed as something
like 2000 km/h.


The coma (the bright spherical region) has grown in size until it how
occupies a spherical volume of space that is larger than the Moon's
orbit around the Earth, and approaching the volume of the Sun. And all
of this from a piece of dirty ice that is only a few kilometres
across. No wonder the one astronomy once referred to a comet as
nothing more that a prolonged cosmic fart!


While the comet was much larger last night, it was also noticeably
fainter with the unaided eye, and given the Moon is coming around
again and the bad weather, you might want to see it while you still
can.


Pat




<fontfamily><param>Courier</param>

==========================================================================

Patrick Kelly

Director of Computer Facilities

==========================================================================

Faculty of Architecture and Planning

Dalhousie University

==========================================================================

PO Box 1000 Stn Central                5410 Spring Garden Road

Halifax, Nova Scotia B3J 2X4           Halifax, Nova Scotia B3J 2X4

Canada                                 Canada

==========================================================================

Phone:(902) 494-3294    FAX:(902) 423-6672  
E-mail:patrick.kelly@dal.ca

==========================================================================

</fontfamily>


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