[NatureNS] Reflective eyespots on dipteran wings

Date: Mon, 2 Oct 2006 23:05:11 -0300
From: Stephen Shaw <srshaw@dal.ca>
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 I forgot to ask in the last post if anyone has come across any information on
reflective eyespots in fly wings. There is intersting developmental stuff on
formation of spot- and other patterns in the wings of some Leps (Fred Nijhout),
but I'm not sure about Diptera.  Leps have scales, but I don't think flies do
(but Psychodidae?), only bristles.
  Most the patterns I've come across are darker bands and blotches that are due
to dark bristle pigmentation. But the male of this sea-shore Dolichopodid
_Liancalus_ that Dave Webster and I have independently stumbled upon has a
small white reflective patch on each wing tip that can be seen even with the
naked eye. These appear to be used for "flashing" females (some dolichos are
known to have elaborate dance routines).  The structure of the spot looks
intriguing under the microscope, but before going any further, I'm wondering if
such structures have been seen elsewhere in Diptera, so I don't go over the
same ground twice. I haven't checked the _Drosphila_ literature yet, but that
might turn up something.  Please let me know if you remember seeing anything.
Steve      --

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