Essentially,
the following report from the "The" world-class expert, Prof. Kate
Field PhD of the Oregon State University on the BST based on the common
anaerobic Bacteroides Prevotella species concludes that 50% of the
filters were positive for one or both human markers; none of the
filters were positive for the dog marker; and that all the 17 filters
were positive for the non-specific fecal marker. It further states that
in the obvious absence of farm animal impact, the most likely source is
waterfowl since the non-specific fecal marker readily detects waterfowl
fecal contamination.
For a background literature and associated synopsis on BST, see the report prepared by Applied Limnologist, Shalom M. Mandaville.