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Hi Steve & All, To paraphrase Mark Twain, the necessity of expensive gadgets is greatly exaggerated by expensive gadget salesmen. That is their job. Extracting a pinned or pointed insect from a Styrofoam pad and inserting it at a different angle, without damage to the voucher, is as easy as rolling off of a log in rough water. Styrofoam is mostly air, after all, so pins slip in easily, slip out easily and the hole closes almost as fully as a hole in water does when a solid object is extracted. Thus the same pad has served for many thousands of pin changes. And one should not handle pinned insects while wearing boxing gloves; especially in the dark or in haste. {On an interesting side note; Styrofoam shrinks to about 5% of original volume when in close contact with crystals of paradichlorobenzene. And I agree; when glueing something to Styrofoam a glue which does not dissolve Styrofoam is indicated. } On the other hand, pinning Arthropods which have a hard exoskeleton or pointing tiny fragile/ appendage knotted vouchers, free of damage or without obscuring diagnostic features, can be a genuine challenge. More so in spades if a new batch of pointing liquid fails to harden as intended and things gradually spiral off of the points over a period of months (This happened once when my 1960 batch ran out}. At times static electricity causes very light insects to leap away from a poised point just before contact. Pinning and pointing these delicate things is however good training for tying a midge fly on a #16 hook. And yes Paul; it worked great one evening when all else had failed. YT, DW, Kentville On 6/28/2020 1:36 PM, Stephen Shaw wrote: > Hi Dave, > A nice inexpensive idea, but it only gives rotation about one axis, so to see more angle you’d have to repeatedly reposition the pinned insect’s pin in the styrofoam - feasible over small angles, but not a great idea anyway with delicate mounted insects. Maybe lichens are more resilient. Also, the solvent in many glues will dissolve styrofoam — regular aquarium sealant works fine. > > A device for rotating in all 3 axes X, Y & Z is technically called a goniometer. I’ve made several such miniature Heath Robinson/Rube Goldberg devices for microscopic photography of pinned insects over the years. A cheap large one, size like yours, used to be available from Bioquip in California — I have one bought years ago, maybe $20. Bioquip now lists only the ultra-deluxe stainless steel version for US$254 (!). To see its construction, identical to the one I have, google: > https://bioquipinc.com/ > and insert 11RPSM in the search box. Must be some rich entomologists in USA — I wouldn’t pay $254 for this. > Steve > ------------------------------------ > On Jun 28, 2020, at 8:41 AM, David Webster <dwebster@glinx.com> wrote: > >> Dear All, >> >> I have decided to take a few minutes to describe a simple device >> which I made many decades ago (just after fridge magnets appeared) to >> hold pinned insects or parts of plant material (flowers, moss, lichens, >> liverworts...) mounted on insect pins for examination using a dissecting >> mike. >> >> The Styrofoam disk has not required replacement after much use. >> >> Materials: >> >> A strip of sheet iron 16 mm wide, 9.7 cm long and 0.6 mm thick; >> dimensions are not critical. >> >> A disc 20 mm diam, cut from a fridge magnet. >> >> A 14 mm square of Styrofoam, cut from a 5 mm thick meat tray. >> >> Insect pins. >> >> Assembly and use: >> >> Bend the sheet iron strip at 90 degrees to form two arms; 4 cm and >> 5.7 cm long >> >> Glue the Styrofoam square to the fridge magnet disc. >> >> Because the diameter of this disc is slightly greater than the >> width of the iron support one can readily raise, lower or rotate the >> object viewed to the desired orientation. The long arm of the sheet iron >> holder is upright for examination of unusually large material; otherwise >> the short arm is upright. >> >> YT, DW, Kentville >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >>
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