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> >Ground Zero in an abandoned industrial pa This is a multipart message in MIME format. --Boundary_(ID_62pbv2fX48q5rVGdhYuCKQ) Content-type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-transfer-encoding: quoted-printable It=E2=80=99s wise to err on the side of caution with exotics, because of = possible displacement of native species, but the Schlosberg=E2=80=99s = point is a good one. =20 Down here in Yarmouth, purple loosestrife has been present in Broad = Brook Marsh for over twenty years. It has persisted, in spite of early = efforts to eradicate it. On the other hand, there has been little, if = any spread. =20 On the other hand, cat-tails along the tributary draining the golf = course are booming. Not sure of that is due to course fertilization or = to birdy (mainly Canada geese) do=E2=80=99s, or both, or other=E2=80=A6 =20 Fifty years ago, Japanese knotweed was considered an ornamental and = called =E2=80=9CCanadian bamboo=E2=80=9D by some. Not so much now. = Gotta start looking into how to eat that stuff=E2=80=A6 =20 Back to Broad Brook Marsh, the middle marsh is dominated by something we = call =E2=80=9Cblack grass=E2=80=9D because of the colour of the flowers. = Not sure what the species is, but I have never noticed it in abundance = anywhere else. That could be a result of my limited powers of = observation, but when some botanist is in the vicinity in early to = mid-summer, it might be worth a look. =20 From: naturens-owner@chebucto.ns.ca = [mailto:naturens-owner@chebucto.ns.ca] On Behalf Of Nick Hill Sent: May 5, 2018 9:31 PM To: naturens@chebucto.ns.ca Subject: Re: Glossy Buckthorn was :Re[4]: [NatureNS] Dog-strangling vine = in Nova Scotia =20 I think this is one of the deficiencies in the way we value things. We = are not looking to science and following through logic of testable = hypotheses and reduced consequences. Rather we say how does CFIA regard = this...NCC..and we don't think these are second hand positions that may = relate to science or may relate to how things are done elsewhere or to = our fear of the exotic =20 There are various ecologists looking at how biological communities are = put together and they come up with assembly rules and limiting = dissimilarities of species...how dissimilar do spp need to be to find a = new niche to squeeze into the community. Whether a species comes into a = new community could be understood and every species at one stage was = exotic to Nova Scotia. The mixing up of species will continue and the = only way we have of maintaining the structure of biological communities = is to maintain them and reduce the wholesale disturbance that now throws = open a community to opportunistic species. =20 It isn't whether a species is ours or theirs...good or bad...it's only a = question of whether we are protecting evological processes. We have = abandoned agriculture and two ecologically valuable rosas are filling a = succession gap. We are fortunate that these are here to repair our = disturbances.=20 =20 If we doubt It, we do removal experiments to see whether things are = better if succession had waited another decade for the arrival of a = slower growing native species. =20 We need to look to experiment not barcodes saying alien or native. =20 =20 =20 =20 On Sat, May 5, 2018, 6:50 PM David&Jane Schlosberg, = <dschlosb-g@ns.sympatico.ca> wrote: David, your posts are always interesting. I consulted Papa Google, and = it seems the glossy buckthorn is damned by a great many = people=E2=80=94Nature Conservancy, Tree Canada, et al. Could it be that = this plant is damaging to the ecosystem in climates like Ontario, but = not such a problem in Nova Scotia? Your comments have helped me = appreciate the complexity of ecology. It=E2=80=99s worse than middle = eastern politics. =F0=9F=98=89 =20 Jane Schlosberg =20 From: naturens-owner@chebucto.ns.ca <naturens-owner@chebucto.ns.ca> On = Behalf Of David Sent: May 5, 2018 5:09 PM To: naturens@chebucto.ns.ca Subject: Glossy Buckthorn was :Re[4]: [NatureNS] Dog-strangling vine in = Nova Scotia =20 Hi Nick & All, Glossy Buckthorn IMHO is a positive for thinned woodland; thinned = by windfall, tree death or cutting. Provided seeds are present it = becomes established and grows rapidly and thus captures many mobile = nutrients which might otherwise be lost. It discourages the gross = overstocking by Ash which otherwise become a thicket of runts. = Buckthorn, unless held up by other shrubs typically grow lanky, flop = over and die. The odd one survives the floppy stage and generates a = nurse canopy for real trees which typically take longer to get = established. My once Buckthorn thickets are now largely Buckthorn = fragments.=20 By arrangement I would be delighted to walk anyone interested = through some of the patches which remain. It spreads rapidly because = [gasp] birds mob these shrubs in season. But it does not "invade" small = openings in the canopy so is absent or very sparse in most of my = woodlot.=20 =20 Frankly I think the notion that it is undesirable is founded upon = prejudice and nothing else. =20 Yt, DW, Kentville =20 ------ Original Message ------ From: "Nick Hill" <fernhillns@gmail.com> To: naturens@chebucto.ns.ca Sent: 5/5/2018 4:37:04 PM Subject: Re: Re[2]: [NatureNS] Dog-strangling vine in Nova Scotia =20 Calm...i lived in southeast Kentucky We had kudzu vine that swallowed abandoned houses...crossex roads via = phone lines Scary but before we call Jesus and Mary we notice it did not enter = intact woodland and was restricted to about 30m from the roaside. We do have a couple of plants that are 9f concern because they do get = into fairly intact ecosystems. I'd put glossy buckthorn at the top of = the list and then in terms of potential for harm given reports from = elsewhere, I'd be concerned about the spread of garlic mustard. =20 Glossy? It's naturalized now and is part of swamps and early forest = succession. It's not the end of the world...its green it's a laxative = for birds and it fits into a red maple alder tudspuck sedge swamp with = no apparent diversity or community function effects. =20 Fight clearcutting and our inability to get any marine protected areas = for the eastern shore because we don't want any impingement on rockweed = harvest or oil and gas development. =20 Great name! =20 On Sat, May 5, 2018, 1:21 PM David, <dwebster@glinx.com> wrote: Hi Dave P., Bev and all. What an unfortunate name to be saddled with. Just this side of=20 'wanted dead or alive'. I wish to add to Bev's comments about the=20 abundance of 'invasives'. As a general rule of thumb animals and plants eventually generate=20 conditions which threaten their well being/survival. And those which=20 prevail may do so by "invading" fresh territory which