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--------=_MB35DCE006-4E27-43EA-8D10-8784B4361309 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hi Lance & All, I am guessing that tree death is due to winter kill of growth which,= =20 due to excess N, failed to harden off. But, does guano also kill woody=20 perennials where winter kill is not possible (too warm) ? Yt, DW, Kentville ------ Original Message ------ From: "Laviolette, Lance" <lance.laviolette@lmco.com> To: "naturens@chebucto.ns.ca" <naturens@chebucto.ns.ca> Sent: 3/29/2018 12:26:34 PM Subject: RE: [NatureNS] Cormorants and Great Blues >Hi Everyone, > > > >That=E2=80=99s the usual cycle of Great Blue Heron and Double-creasted=20 >Cormorant nesting on Nova Scotia Islands. > > > >Grass > Brambles> Shrubs > Trees > double-crested cormorants/great blue=20 >herons > Trees > Shrubs/brambles > Grass > > > >Guano is a great fertilizer, rich in nitrogen, phosphate and potassium,=20 >but like any fertilizer, too much is not a good thing and as everyone=20 >who has visited a cormorant or great blue heron colony knows, they=20 >produce a lot of guano. > > > >The Great Blue Herons move to start the process on another treed island=20 >once the trees are all killed and can no longer support a nest=20 >structure (although I did come across Great Blue Herons nesting on an=20 >island in a lake in Yarmouth County once). > > > >The Grass stage is prolonged as long as gulls and/or the cormorants=20 >start nesting on the ground. Common Eiders can be in the mix at several=20 >stages. > > > >The Grass stage ends and plant succession begins when these ground=20 >nesting species are forced to move off the island and erosion hasn=E2=80= =99t=20 >reduced the island to mostly bare rock. > > > >Cheers, > > > >Lance > > > >Lance Laviolette > >Glen Robertson, Ontario > > > > > > > >From:naturens-owner@chebucto.ns.ca=20 >[mailto:naturens-owner@chebucto.ns.ca] On Behalf Of John and Nhung >Sent: March 29, 2018 10:36 AM >To:naturens@chebucto.ns.ca >Subject: EXTERNAL: RE: [NatureNS] Cormorants and Great Blues > > > >Here=E2=80=99s s story from before your time, John K.! > > > >Years ago, the island in mid-Yarmouth Harbour was well-treed. Mighta=20 >been back in the =E2=80=9970=E2=80=99s that cormorants started to get more = abundant and=20 >really liked that island. Lotsa bushes on the island now; all the=20 >spruce trees died out. > > > >From:naturens-owner@chebucto.ns.ca=20 >[mailto:naturens-owner@chebucto.ns.ca] On Behalf Of Nick Hill >Sent: March 29, 2018 10:21 AM >To:naturens@chebucto.ns.ca >Subject: Re: [NatureNS] Cormorants and Great Blues > > > >John, are double-crested cormorants becoming a disturbance and habitat=20 >enrichment problem here in NS..similar in a way to herring gulls? > >Nick > > > >On Thu, Mar 29, 2018 at 10:02 AM, John Kearney=20 ><john.kearney@ns.sympatico.ca> wrote: > >Hi All, >Two Double-crested Cormorants and six Great Blue Herons arrived at the=20 >Johns Island nesting colony in Yarmouth Harbour this morning. There=20 >seemed to be more cormorants crouching in grass, perhaps recovering=20 >from their journey. I couldn=E2=80=99t tell for sure. >None of these were there yesterday when I checked. >John > >Sent from my iPhone > > > > > > >-- > >Dr. N.M.Hill >Fern Hill Institute of Plant Conservation >424 Bentley Road, Berwick, NS, B0P 1E0 > >phone 902-698-0416 > --------=_MB35DCE006-4E27-43EA-8D10-8784B4361309 Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable <html><head> <style type=3D"text/css"><!--#x2636aaa9cf7c40d p.MsoNormal {margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', = serif;} #x2636aaa9cf7c40d a:link {color: blue; text-decoration: underline;} #x2636aaa9cf7c40d a:visited {color: purple; text-decoration: underline;} #x2636aaa9cf7c40d div.WordSection1 {page: WordSection1;} --></style><style id=3D"css_styles" type=3D"text/css"><!--blockquote.cite { = margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 0px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right:0px= ; border-left: 1px solid #cccccc } blockquote.cite2 {margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 0px; padding-left: 10px;= padding-right:0px; border-left: 1px solid #cccccc; margin-top: 3px; padding= -top: 0px; } a img { border: 0px; } li[style=3D'text-align: center;'], li[style=3D'text-align: right;'] { list= -style-position: inside;} body { font-family: Tahoma; font-size: 12pt; }--></style> </head> <body><div>Hi Lance & All,</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 I am guessing that t= ree death is due to winter kill of growth which, due to excess N, failed to = harden off. But, does guano also kill woody perennials =C2=A0where winter= kill is not possible (too warm) ?</div><div>Yt, DW, Kentville=C2=A0</div> <div><br /></div> <div>------ Original Message ------</div> <div>From: "Laviolette, Lance" <<a href=3D"mailto:lance.laviolette@lmco.= com">lance.laviolette@lmco.com</a>></div> <div>To: "naturens@chebucto.ns.ca" <<a href=3D"mailto:naturens@chebucto.= ns.ca">naturens@chebucto.ns.ca</a>></div> <div>Sent: 3/29/2018 12:26:34 PM</div> <div>Subject: RE: [NatureNS] Cormorants and Great Blues</div><div><br /></d= iv> <div id=3D"x2636aaa9cf7c40d"><blockquote cite=3D"990B3EE94E8A61448C998FEBAE= AFC024232CEFAF@hcxdspm2.ca.lmco.com" type=3D"cite" class=3D"cite2"> <div class=3D"WordSection1"> <p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Ca= libri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">Hi Everyon= e,<o:p xmlns:o=3D"#unknown"></o:p></span></p> <p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Ca= libri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p xmlns= :o=3D"#unknown">=C2=A0</o:p></span></p> <p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Ca= libri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">That=E2=80= =99s the usual cycle of Great Blue Heron and Double-creasted Cormorant nest= ing on Nova Scotia Islands.