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------=_Part_4102977_1562642983.1510007697621 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hello John and all: With the winds we have, it's amazing the equipment holds up as it does! I s= ee why it has to come down. Thanks for relating those details. Migration is= one of the wonders of the world! I don't think we can learn too much about= it. These current vagrant birds might not even leave via the normal migration r= outes, they might not know the routes here. Some of Phil Taylor's (and othe= rs) work is giving hints about the learning of routes that at least some sp= ecies go through, such as the Blackpoll warbler hatch year birds zig-zaggin= g the province before setting out, and then taking a different route than t= he adults; an apparently safer route. I also wonder how much is taught by t= he parents, or just being in a migrating flock. The frequency and intensity and sheer SIZE of some of the storm systems we = are experiencing with climate changes does have a huge impact on migration.= Mega-storms are one of the predictions of climate change models; we've alr= eady seen many changes in a relatively short period of time. Even without c= limate change, the hurricane season happens right at the same time all thos= e birds are travelling. For some, it can be a boost on their way, but I thi= nk for many it's a disaster, especially with bird numbers way down for many= species. Yes, thankfully we have ebird and the Facebook pages to help fill in some b= lanks. Looking forward to Spring and the reports happening again as the birds retu= rn! all the best,=C2=A0 Carmel On Monday, November 6, 2017, 10:44:10 AM AST, John Kearney <john.kearne= y@ns.sympatico.ca> wrote: =20 =20 #yiv8274451689 #yiv8274451689 -- _filtered #yiv8274451689 {font-family:Hel= vetica;panose-1:2 11 6 4 2 2 2 2 2 4;} _filtered #yiv8274451689 {panose-1:2= 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4;} _filtered #yiv8274451689 {font-family:Calibri;panose-1= :2 15 5 2 2 2 4 3 2 4;} _filtered #yiv8274451689 {panose-1:3 15 7 2 3 3 2 2= 2 4;} _filtered #yiv8274451689 {font-family:Verdana;panose-1:2 11 6 4 3 5 = 4 4 2 4;}#yiv8274451689 #yiv8274451689 p.yiv8274451689MsoNormal, #yiv827445= 1689 li.yiv8274451689MsoNormal, #yiv8274451689 div.yiv8274451689MsoNormal {= margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;font-size:11.0pt;}#yiv8274451689 a:link, #= yiv8274451689 span.yiv8274451689MsoHyperlink {color:blue;text-decoration:un= derline;}#yiv8274451689 a:visited, #yiv8274451689 span.yiv8274451689MsoHype= rlinkFollowed {color:purple;text-decoration:underline;}#yiv8274451689 p.yiv= 8274451689msonormal0, #yiv8274451689 li.yiv8274451689msonormal0, #yiv827445= 1689 div.yiv8274451689msonormal0 {margin-right:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-siz= e:11.0pt;}#yiv8274451689 p.yiv8274451689msonormal, #yiv8274451689 li.yiv827= 4451689msonormal, #yiv8274451689 div.yiv8274451689msonormal {margin-right:0= cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:11.0pt;}#yiv8274451689 p.yiv8274451689msochpde= fault, #yiv8274451689 li.yiv8274451689msochpdefault, #yiv8274451689 div.yiv= 8274451689msochpdefault {margin-right:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:11.0pt;= }#yiv8274451689 p.yiv8274451689msonormal1, #yiv8274451689 li.yiv8274451689m= sonormal1, #yiv8274451689 div.yiv8274451689msonormal1 {margin:0cm;margin-bo= ttom:.0001pt;font-size:10.0pt;}#yiv8274451689 p.yiv8274451689msochpdefault1= , #yiv8274451689 li.yiv8274451689msochpdefault1, #yiv8274451689 div.yiv8274= 451689msochpdefault1 {margin-right:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:11.0pt;}#y= iv8274451689 span.yiv8274451689msohyperlink {}#yiv8274451689 span.yiv827445= 1689msohyperlinkfollowed {}#yiv8274451689 span.yiv8274451689emailstyle17 {}= #yiv8274451689 span.yiv8274451689msohyperlink1 {color:blue;text-decoration:= underline;}#yiv8274451689 span.yiv8274451689msohyperlinkfollowed1 {color:pu= rple;text-decoration:underline;}#yiv8274451689 span.yiv8274451689emailstyle= 171 {color:windowtext;}#yiv8274451689 span.yiv8274451689EmailStyle28 {color= :windowtext;}#yiv8274451689 span.yiv8274451689EmailStyle29 {color:windowtex= t;}#yiv8274451689 .yiv8274451689MsoChpDefault {font-size:10.0pt;} _filtered= #yiv8274451689 {margin:72.0pt 72.0pt 72.0pt 72.0pt;}#yiv8274451689 div.yiv= 8274451689WordSection1 {}#yiv8274451689=20 Hi Carmel and all, Thank you for your interest and support for my nocturnal migration studies.= I very much appreciate feedback and discussion on this work. =C2=A0 It has been a rough autumn for long-distance migrants. Hurricanes Harvey, I= rma, and Maria had huge impacts on stop-over and wintering habitats in Texa= s, Louisiana, Florida, and the Caribbean. And now we had this late October = storm that drove birds far north of their destinations in South America and= the Caribbean. These storm-related impacts of climate change are just begi= nning to be researched, and there are not many studies about the strategies= and survival rates of storm-swept birds. However, the few studies we have = indicate that birds face an up-hill struggle in getting themselves back on = track. =C2=A0 Since the vagrants from our recent fallout have dispersed since their initi= al arrival, it likely that the continued operation of my monitoring station= s would have yielded little new information on these birds. The monitoring = stations sample relatively small areas of the sky overhead and the number o= f records greatly diminishes as the density of migration decreases. Nonethe= less, I agree with you that it would be interesting to monitor into Novembe= r. My main concern at this point is the protection of my monitoring equipme= nt. With the onset of colder temperatures and higher winds in October, I ge= nerally start to dismantle my remote monitoring stations just after 15 Octo= ber. Near freezing temperatures shorten battery run-times and can damage re= cording equipment. With the loss of foliage, the microphones are more vulne= rable to driving rain and the station is more detectable to animals that li= ke to chew or otherwise investigate new things in their environment. It is = my hope that there will be more weather-resistant and more easily replaceab= le equipment in the future. =C2=A0 As you indicate, I believe that eBird will be the best source for documenti= ng the movements of vagrants in the wake of this fallout. The Nova Scotia F= acebook page has also become an important source of information from a much= broader spectrum of bird enthusiasts. =C2=A0 Thanks again! John =C2=A0 From: naturens-owner@chebucto.ns.ca [mailto:naturens-owner@chebucto.ns.ca] = On Behalf Of Carmel Smith Sent: November-05-17 14:18 To: naturens@chebucto.ns.ca Subject: Re: [NatureNS] Nocturnal Migration for the 4th Week of October =C2=A0 Hi John, =C2=A0 It's unfortunate that the winds forecast necessitated the take-down of the = monitoring equipment! It would be amazing to find out more about how the fa= llout birds leave. Questions such as: When they leave, answering questions = of how long they hang on in the province after landing; What routes they ta= ke to leave; How they leave--whether there is a mass outflow or do they jus= t straggle along as they leave?=C2=A0 I also wonder how the familiarity of the territory affects how they leave? = In other words, we have no reason to believe--as far as I can tell--that th= e birds which have ended up here have ever been to this area. Some of them = perhaps, but the fact they end up here in this situation wouldn't have any = bearing on where these individuals have their breeding grounds. Does famili= arity with the territory influence how swiftly they can recover and find th= eir way back on a track to their normal wintering grounds? The Magnolias in= your last report, are they back on track quickly because they are individu= als who were breeding here? Were they swept in from a nearer area than all = the catbirds, tanagers, grosbeaks, etc.? All questions I ponder... and have to say, your last reports gave a glimpse= ...but how much more we could learn if the stations were still up and we co= uld see more of their migration, since they are still here. The reports are= still coming in, and as people move away from the hotspots and check other= areas, they are discovering more birds in pockets where they find suitable= cover and food. These areas are not always right at the coast, though ofte= n within several km of the ocean. I hope the data being accumulated will be= examined for these facts as well (where the birds found a spot to recover = and how they move out from there--ebird being a major data source for this)= . Though the lack of birders--except for those who frequent the hotspots an= d check out areas already reported to harbour vagrants--will mean many are = missed. At least until they end up in one of the funnels in the Southwest; = hopefully the diligence of birders in the exit areas will give a good snaps= hot of the departure patterns.=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Which brings me back to my original thought--how awesome it would be to be = able to have nocturnal migration records of their movements!=C2=A0 John, are there any stations still in operation? =C2=A0 thanks again for your dedicated work! Carmel Smith Midville Branch, L'burg County, NS =C2=A0 On Sunday, November 5, 2017, 1:32:52 PM AST, John Kearney <john.kearney@ns.= sympatico.ca> wrote:=20 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Hi All, The last report for this year=E2=80=99s autumn nocturnal migration in Yarmo= uth County is posted on my webpage at the following links. =C2=A0 Carleton: http://johnfkearney.com/Carleton_Yarmouth_County_2017.html =C2=A0 Cape Forchu: http://johnfkearney.com/Cape_Forchu_Yarmouth_County_2017.html =C2=A0 Although migration volume was low this week, the report provides some data = on the historic fallout of 26-30 October from a nocturnal perspective. =C2=A0 John =20 ------=_Part_4102977_1562642983.1510007697621 Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable <html><head></head><body><div style=3D"font-family:verdana, helvetica, sans= -serif;font-size:16px;"><div></div> <div>Hello John and all:</div><div><br></div><div>With the wind= s we have, it's amazing the equipment holds up as it does! I see why it has= to come down. Thanks for relating those details. Migration is one of the w= onders of the world! I don't think we can learn too much about it.<br><br>T= hese current vagrant birds might not even leave via the normal migration ro= utes, they might not know the routes here. Some of Phil Taylor's (and other= s) work is giving hints about the learning of routes that at least some spe= cies go through, such as the Blackpoll warbler hatch year birds zig-zagging= the province before setting out, and then taking a different route than th= e adults; an apparently safer route. I also wonder how much is taught by th= e parents, or just being in a migrating flock.</div><div><br></div><div>The= frequency and intensity and sheer SIZE of some of the storm systems we are= experiencing with climate changes does have a huge impact on migration. Me= ga-storms are one of the predictions of climate change models; we've alread= y seen many changes in a relatively short period of time. Even without clim= ate change, the hurricane season happens right at the same time all those b= irds are travelling. For some, it can be a boost on their way, but I think = for many it's a disaster, especially with bird numbers way down for many sp= ecies.<br><br>Yes, thankfully we have ebird and the Facebook pages to help = fill in some blanks.</div><div><br></div><div>Looking forward to Spring and= the reports happening again as the birds return!</div><div><br></div><div>= all the best, <br><br>Carmel</div><div><br></div> =20 <div id=3D"yahoo_quoted_0576418956" class=3D"yahoo_quoted"> <div style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Aria= l, sans-serif;font-size:13px;color:#26282a;"> =20 <div> On Monday, November 6, 2017, 10:44:10 AM AST, John = Kearney <john.kearney@ns.sympatico.ca> wrote: </div> <div><br></div> <div><br></div> <div><div id=3D"yiv8274451689"><style>#yiv8274451689 #y= iv8274451689 -- =20 _filtered #yiv8274451689 {font-family:Helvetica;panose-1:2 11 6 4 2 2 2 2 = 2 4;} _filtered #yiv8274451689 {panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4;} _filtered #yiv8274451689 {font-family:Calibri;panose-1:2 15 5 2 2 2 4 3 2 = 4;} _filtered #yiv8274451689 {panose-1:3 15 7 2 3 3 2 2 2 4;} _filtered #yiv8274451689 {font-family:Verdana;panose-1:2 11 6 4 3 5 4 4 2 = 4;} #yiv8274451689 =20 #yiv8274451689 p.yiv8274451689MsoNormal, #yiv8274451689 li.yiv8274451689Mso= Normal, #yiv8274451689 div.yiv8274451689MsoNormal =09{margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;font-size:11.0pt;} #yiv8274451689 a:link, #yiv8274451689 span.yiv8274451689MsoHyperlink =09{color:blue;text-decoration:underline;} #yiv8274451689 a:visited, #yiv8274451689 span.yiv8274451689MsoHyperlinkFoll= owed =09{color:purple;text-decoration:underline;} #yiv8274451689 p.yiv8274451689msonormal0, #yiv8274451689 li.yiv8274451689ms= onormal0, #yiv8274451689 div.yiv8274451689msonormal0 =09{margin-right:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:11.0pt;} #yiv8274451689 p.yiv8274451689msonormal, #yiv8274451689 li.yiv8274451689mso= normal, #yiv8274451689 div.yiv8274451689msonormal =09{margin-right:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:11.0pt;} #yiv8274451689 p.yiv8274451689msochpdefault, #yiv8274451689 li.yiv827445168= 9msochpdefault, #yiv8274451689 div.yiv8274451689msochpdefault =09{margin-right:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:11.0pt;} #yiv8274451689 p.yiv8274451689msonormal1, #yiv8274451689 li.yiv8274451689ms= onormal1, #yiv8274451689 div.yiv8274451689msonormal1 =09{margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;font-size:10.0pt;} #yiv8274451689 p.yiv8274451689msochpdefault1, #yiv8274451689 li.yiv82744516= 89msochpdefault1, #yiv8274451689 div.yiv8274451689msochpdefault1 =09{margin-right:0cm;margin-left:0cm;font-size:11.0pt;} #yiv8274451689 span.yiv8274451689msohyperlink =09{} #yiv8274451689 span.yiv8274451689msohyperlinkfollowed =09{} #yiv8274451689 span.yiv8274451689emailstyle17 =09{} #yiv8274451689 span.yiv8274451689msohyperlink1 =09{color:blue;text-decoration:underline;} #yiv8274451689 span.yiv8274451689msohyperlinkfollowed1 =09{color:purple;text-decoration:underline;} #yiv8274451689 span.yiv8274451689emailstyle171 =09{color:windowtext;} #yiv8274451689 span.yiv8274451689EmailStyle28 =09{color:windowtext;} #yiv8274451689 span.yiv8274451689EmailStyle29 =09{color:windowtext;} #yiv8274451689 .yiv8274451689MsoChpDefault =09{font-size:10.0pt;} _filtered #yiv8274451689 {margin:72.0pt 72.0pt 72.0pt 72.0pt;} #yiv8274451689 div.yiv8274451689WordSection1 =09{} #yiv8274451689 </style><div><div class=3D"yiv8274451689WordSection1"><p cla= ss=3D"yiv8274451689MsoNormal"><span style=3D"">Hi Carmel and all,</span></p= ><p class=3D"yiv8274451689MsoNormal"><span style=3D"">Thank you for your in= terest and support for my nocturnal migration studies. I very much apprecia= te feedback and discussion on this work.</span></p><p class=3D"yiv827445168= 9MsoNormal"><span style=3D""> </span></p><p class=3D"yiv8274451689Mso= Normal"><span style=3D"">It has been a rough autumn for long-distance migra= nts. Hurricanes Harvey, Irma, and Maria had huge impacts on stop-over and w= intering habitats in Texas, Louisiana, Florida, and the Caribbean. And now = we had this late October storm that drove birds far north of their destinat= ions in South America and the Caribbean. These storm-related impacts of cli= mate change are just beginning to be researched, and there are not many stu= dies about the strategies and survival rates of storm-swept birds. However,= the few studies we have indicate that birds face an up-hill struggle in ge= tting themselves back on track.</span></p><p class=3D"yiv8274451689MsoNorma= l"><span style=3D""> </span></p><p class=3D"yiv8274451689MsoNormal"><= span style=3D"">Since the vagrants from our recent fallout have dispersed s= ince their initial arrival, it likely that the continued operation of my mo= nitoring stations would have yielded little new information on these birds.= The monitoring stations sample relatively small areas of the sky overhead = and the number of records greatly diminishes as the density of migration de= creases. Nonetheless, I agree with you that it would be interesting to moni= tor into November. My main concern at this point is the protection of my mo= nitoring equipment. With the onset of colder temperatures and higher winds = in October, I generally start to dismantle my remote monitoring stations ju= st after 15 October. Near freezing temperatures shorten battery run-times a= nd can damage recording equipment. With the loss of foliage, the microphone= s are more vulnerable to driving rain and the station is more detectable to= animals that like to chew or otherwise investigate new things in their env= ironment. It is my hope that there will be more weather-resistant and more = easily replaceable equipment in the future.</span></p><p class=3D"yiv827445= 1689MsoNormal"><span style=3D""> </span></p><p class=3D"yiv8274451689= MsoNormal"><span style=3D"">As you indicate, I believe that eBird will be t= he best source for documenting the movements of vagrants in the wake of thi= s fallout. The Nova Scotia Facebook page has also become an important sourc= e of information from a much broader spectrum of bird enthusiasts.</span></= p><p class=3D"yiv8274451689MsoNormal"><span style=3D""> </span></p><p= class=3D"yiv8274451689MsoNormal"><span style=3D"">Thanks again!</span></p>= <p class=3D"yiv8274451689MsoNormal"><span style=3D""> John</span></p><p cla= ss=3D"yiv8274451689MsoNormal"><span style=3D""> </span></p><div class= =3D"yiv8274451689yqt2857987717" id=3D"yiv8274451689yqt36826"><div><div styl= e=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm 0cm 0cm;"= ><p class=3D"yiv8274451689MsoNormal"><b><span lang=3D"EN-US">From:</span></= b><span lang=3D"EN-US"> naturens-owner@chebucto.ns.ca [mailto:naturens-owne= r@chebucto.ns.ca] <b>On Behalf Of </b>Carmel Smith<br clear=3D"none"><b>Sen= t:</b> November-05-17 14:18<br clear=3D"none"><b>To:</b> naturens@chebucto.= ns.ca<br clear=3D"none"><b>Subject:</b> Re: [NatureNS] Nocturnal Migration = for the 4th Week of October</span></p></div></div><p class=3D"yiv8274451689= MsoNormal"> </p><div><div><p class=3D"yiv8274451689MsoNormal"><span s= tyle=3D"font-size:12.0pt;">Hi John,</span></p></div><div><p class=3D"yiv827= 4451689MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;"> </span></p></div= ><div><p class=3D"yiv8274451689MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;"= >It's unfortunate that the winds forecast necessitated the take-down of the= monitoring equipment! It would be amazing to find out more about how the f= allout birds leave. Questions such as: When they leave, answering questions= of how long they hang on in the province after landing; What routes they t= ake to leave; How they leave--whether there is a mass outflow or do they ju= st straggle along as they leave? <br clear=3D"none"><br clear=3D"none"= >I also wonder how the familiarity of the territory affects how they leave?= In other words, we have no reason to believe--as far as I can tell--that t= he birds which have ended up here have ever been to this area. Some of them= perhaps, but the fact they end up here in this situation wouldn't have any= bearing on where these individuals have their breeding grounds. Does famil= iarity with the territory influence how swiftly they can recover and find t= heir way back on a track to their normal wintering grounds? The Magnolias i= n your last report, are they back on track quickly because they are individ= uals who were breeding here? Were they swept in from a nearer area than all= the catbirds, tanagers, grosbeaks, etc.?<br clear=3D"none"><br clear=3D"no= ne">All questions I ponder... and have to say, your last reports gave a gli= mpse...but how much more we could learn if the stations were still up and w= e could see more of their migration, since they are still here. The reports= are still coming in, and as people move away from the hotspots and check o= ther areas, they are discovering more birds in pockets where they find suit= able cover and food. These areas are not always right at the coast, though = often within several km of the ocean. I hope the data being accumulated wil= l be examined for these facts as well (where the birds found a spot to reco= ver and how they move out from there--ebird being a major data source for t= his). Though the lack of birders--except for those who frequent the hotspot= s and check out areas already reported to harbour vagrants--will mean many = are missed. At least until they end up in one of the funnels in the Southwe= st; hopefully the diligence of birders in the exit areas will give a good s= napshot of the departure patterns. <br clear=3D"none"> <br clear= =3D"none">Which brings me back to my original thought--how awesome it would= be to be able to have nocturnal migration records of their movements! = ;<br clear=3D"none"><br clear=3D"none">John, are there any stations still i= n operation?</span></p></div><div><p class=3D"yiv8274451689MsoNormal"><span= style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;"> </span></p></div><div><p class=3D"yiv82= 74451689MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;">thanks again for your = dedicated work!<br clear=3D"none"><br clear=3D"none">Carmel Smith</span></p= ></div><div><p class=3D"yiv8274451689MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:12= .0pt;">Midville Branch, L'burg County, NS</span></p></div><div><p class=3D"= yiv8274451689MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;"> </span></p= ></div><div id=3D"yiv8274451689yahoo_quoted_0783012682"><div><div><p class= =3D"yiv8274451689MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;">On Sunday, No= vember 5, 2017, 1:32:52 PM AST, John Kearney <</span><a rel=3D"nofollow"= shape=3D"rect" ymailto=3D"mailto:john.kearney@ns.sympatico.ca" target=3D"_= blank" href=3D"mailto:john.kearney@ns.sympatico.ca"><span style=3D"font-siz= e:10.0pt;">john.kearney@ns.sympatico.ca</span></a><span style=3D"font-size:= 10.0pt;">> wrote: </span></p></div><div><p class=3D"yiv8274451689MsoNorm= al"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;"> </span></p></div><div><p class= =3D"yiv8274451689MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;"> </span= ></p></div><div><div id=3D"yiv8274451689"><div><div><p class=3D"yiv82744516= 89msonormal"><span style=3D"color:#26282A;">Hi All,</span><span style=3D"fo= nt-size:10.0pt;"></span></p><p class=3D"yiv8274451689msonormal"><span style= =3D"color:#26282A;">The last report for this year=E2=80=99s autumn nocturna= l migration in Yarmouth County is posted on my webpage at the following lin= ks.</span><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;"></span></p><p class=3D"yiv82744= 51689msonormal"><span style=3D"color:#26282A;"> </span><span style=3D"= font-size:10.0pt;"></span></p><p class=3D"yiv8274451689msonormal"><span lan= g=3D"ES-MX" style=3D"color:#26282A;">Carleton: </span><a rel=3D"nofollow" s= hape=3D"rect" target=3D"_blank" href=3D"http://johnfkearney.com/Carleton_Ya= rmouth_County_2017.html"><span lang=3D"ES-MX">http://johnfkearney.com/Carle= ton_Yarmouth_County_2017.html</span></a><span lang=3D"ES-MX" style=3D"font-= size:10.0pt;"></span></p><p class=3D"yiv8274451689msonormal"><span lang=3D"= ES-MX" style=3D"color:#26282A;"> </span><span lang=3D"ES-MX" style=3D"= font-size:10.0pt;"></span></p><p class=3D"yiv8274451689msonormal"><span sty= le=3D"color:#26282A;">Cape Forchu: </span><a rel=3D"nofollow" shape=3D"rect= " target=3D"_blank" href=3D"http://johnfkearney.com/Cape_Forchu_Yarmouth_Co= unty_2017.html">http://johnfkearney.com/Cape_Forchu_Yarmouth_County_2017.ht= ml</a><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;"></span></p><p class=3D"yiv827445168= 9msonormal"><span style=3D"color:#26282A;"> </span><span style=3D"font= -size:10.0pt;"></span></p><p class=3D"yiv8274451689msonormal"><span style= =3D"color:#26282A;">Although migration volume was low this week, the report= provides some data on the historic fallout of 26-30 October from a nocturn= al perspective.</span><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;"></span></p><p class= =3D"yiv8274451689msonormal"><span style=3D"color:#26282A;"> </span><sp= an style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;"></span></p><p class=3D"yiv8274451689msonorma= l"><span style=3D"color:#26282A;">John</span><span style=3D"font-size:10.0p= t;"></span></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div>= </div></div> </div> </div></div></body></html> ------=_Part_4102977_1562642983.1510007697621--
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