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x; word-spacin --------=_MB71AE6261-EEC2-41B5-B720-F2B22E38E5C3 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Thanks Wayne, I now better appreciate the emphasis on the threatened minority=20 cover. DW ------ Original Message ------ From: "rita.paul@ns.sympatico.ca" <rita.paul@ns.sympatico.ca> To: naturens@chebucto.ns.ca Sent: 10/23/2017 9:50:15 AM Subject: Re: [NatureNS] observation and dogma >Well Chris Moose wouldn't survive where there are deer - >clear cut or other wise! >Paul > >>On October 23, 2017 at 7:06 AM Chris Pepper <cpepper@ymail.com> wrote: >> >>In Eastern HRM and Guysborough you can still see moose sign fairly=20 >>frequently compared to most of the mainland. Every time I do it's=20 >>always near or in large tracks of intact woods. I know moose like=20 >>feeding in cut areas but so do white-tailed deer. In this area the=20 >>deer need these cut areas while the moose can survive without them.=20 >>Once they are cut the deer move in which doesn't bode well for the=20 >>moose. >> If I'm wrong and moose would prefer every last acre of their habitat=20 >>cut then they should be doing better these days. >>Chris >> >>Sent from my BlackBerry 10 smartphone on the Bell network. >>From: Wayne P. Neily >>Sent: Monday, October 23, 2017 5:22 AM >>To: naturens@chebucto.ns.ca >>Reply To: naturens@chebucto.ns.ca >>Subject: Re: [NatureNS] observation and dogma >> >> >>Hello David, >> >> >> >>You are quite right that it can be difficult to change the mind of any=20 >>of us who have a fixed opinion on something and have not been able to=20 >>study the question in the field. >> >> I'm not sure that anyone has claimed that ancient woodland is the=20 >>best type of cover - certainly it is not if you are a moose. What=20 >>most conservationists and naturalists seek is a good diversity of the=20 >>forest types and stages naturally occurring in a given area, since=20 >>each stage and type has trees, shrubs, herbaceous plants, birds and=20 >>other animals adapted to it. All these stages are important to ensure=20 >>biological diversity and to protect threatened species. Old-growth=20 >>forests may have less diversity of species than some others (edge=20 >>habitats usually have the most diversity), but for those that live=20 >>there they are essential, and our focus needs to be on protecting them=20 >>because they are the most endangered forest ecosystems here and they=20 >>take the longest to regenerate. Certainly there is no shortage of the=20 >>early forest stages preferred by deer and moose. It seems that our=20 >>forest managers are making some effort to see that "harvested" areas=20 >>grow back to a sort of forest that will provide more fibre in the=20 >>shortest time but have little or no interest in allowing it to grow to=20 >>subsequent successional stages or ensuring that all forest types are=20 >>represented. I'll leave it to the forest ecologists on the list to=20 >>give more details if they wish. >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >>Wayne P. Neily >>Tremont, Kings Co., Nova Scotia >> >> "The woods are lovely, dark and deep. >>But I have promises to keep, >>And miles to go before I sleep." - Robert Frost, 1923 [Stopping by=20 >>Woods on a Snowy Evening] >> >>"Think globally, Act locally." - Ren=C3=A9 Dubos, 1972. >> >> >> >>-------------------------------------------------------------------------= ------- >>From:naturens-owner@chebucto.ns.ca <naturens-owner@chebucto.ns.ca> on=20 >>behalf of David <dwebster@glinx.com> >>Sent: October 22, 2017 21:14 >>To:naturens@chebucto.ns.ca >>Cc: David Webster >>Subject: [NatureNS] observation and dogma >> >>Hello All, >> While clearing some junk out of the basement recently I came=20 >>across a gear which I made from scraps, decades before e-mail,(~1975=20 >>?) for stereoscopic viewing of air photos. It consisted of two=20 >>mirrors held 7" apart in slots cut at a 45 degree angle in thin=20 >>boards, one mirror facing up & one down. A low table lamp is required=20 >>so that the portion of air photo below the down facing mirror is=20 >>illuminated. >> In use, the area of interest was placed below the down facing=20 >>mirror and a full size image would then appear in the up facing=20 >>mirror. For purposes of visualization let the down facing mirror be on=20 >>the left. The corresponding area of the second air photo would then be=20 >>placed one eye spacing to the right of the up facing mirror. If the=20 >>photos are arranged with edges parallel then the whole assembly can be=20 >>moved around without adjustment. >> For viewing I used two cheap reading lenses about 2" in diameter.= =20 >>Tilting one or both a bit, one over the up mirror, one over the right=20 >>air photo enabled fine distance adjustment for stereoscopic viewing. >> >> With this long preamble out of the way, and with likely most=20 >>naturensers reading something else, I can now get to the point. >> A few years after I joined Naturens the subject of expensive=20 >>stereoscopic viewers came up and I mentioned having designed and made=20 >>this device from disposables. >> Observation: it worked fine even for those who had never=20 >>previously seen stereoscopic images of air photos. >> Dogma: someone chimed in with the objection "that can't possibly=20 >>work." >> >> I have noticed this conflict between observation and dogma many=20 >>times on Naturens, especially in recent posts with respect to Old=20 >>Growth and wildlife e.g Moose. Over the years I have walked over a lot=20 >>of woodland, sometimes for hunting but mostly for the fun of seeing=20 >>what was over the next rise etc. And without exception, woodland of=20 >>large widely spaced trees is country either avoided by animals or=20 >>crossed in a bee line. Disturbed cover, on the other hand, clearcut or=20 >>selectively cut by human, by wind throw or by Spruce Budworm quickly=20 >>become more alive. Former Beave