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<DIV>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Shortly after t This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_01E7_01D15DA0.FA1A8E90 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hi Nick & All, Feb 2, 2016 Perhaps for practical reasons, when there is only seed to go on, it = is necessary to lump these but that does not mean they are identical.=20 If recent advances in Botany are any indication then there will in = time be three kinds of vascular plants in NS; Grass, Flower & Tree. Yt, DW, Kentville ----- Original Message -----=20 From: Nicholas Hill=20 To: naturens@chebucto.ns.ca=20 Sent: Tuesday, February 02, 2016 5:17 AM Subject: Re: [NatureNS] re high-bush cranberries & cedar waxwings and = creepers There is mention of Viburnum opulus (same as trilobum=3D highbush = "cranberry " ) in the dispersal literature ( Cippolini. .witmer) all = around the topic of birds' ability to detoxify anti-feedant compounds as = well as fruits being laxatives.=20 I've seen little piles of the stripped large seeds at base of trees in = rver floodplains, a main native habitat of this plant in NS (Heidi = Boutlier may have planted the ones in point pleasant around Cambridge), = and I'm thinking squirrels may scatter hoard the seeds and then voles = would go in for secondary dispersal. Donna's observation is a very good = one. Needs a note in the Proceedings of NS Institute or northeastern = naturalist. Nick On Feb 1, 2016 9:09 PM, "David Patriquin" <davidgpatriquin@yahoo.ca> = wrote: There is a quite large stand of highbush below the Cambridge = battery in Point Pleasant Park. Over many years those berries have = survived into early February at least but this year they were cleaned = out in late Oct/early Nov. Not one left so it wasn't people harvesting = them. -------------------------------------------------------------------------= --- From: Jim Wolford <jimwolford@eastlink.ca> To: naturens <naturens@chebucto.ns.ca>=20 Sent: Monday, February 1, 2016 5:45 PM Subject: [NatureNS] re high-bush cranberries & cedar waxwings and = creepers Very interesting, Donna, thanks, but a bit puzzling to this = naturalist. In the Wolfville area, high-bush cranberries often last for = most or all of the winter, providing some nice colour against the snowy = landscape. My impression has been that they are somehow less palatable = than the other wild fruits like mountain-ash or hawthorns or others. = Thus I am wondering if, in Donna=E2=80=99s area, either Bridgetown or = near Keji=E2=80=99 Park, some of the wild fruits are already depleted? Cheers from JIm in Wolfville. P.S. Since my earlier report of unidentified waxwings here (perhaps = cedars?), no others have been reported lately (that I have heard about). = Begin forwarded message: From: Donna Crossland <dcrossland@eastlink.ca> Subject: [NatureNS] cedar waxwings and creepers Date: February 1, 2016 at 3:05:17 PM AST To: naturens@chebucto.ns.ca Reply-To: naturens@chebucto.ns.ca I came across a flock of ~ 25 cedar waxwings on a =E2=80=98spring = walk=E2=80=99 today. They were consuming our high bush cranberries = with gusto. One swallowed 5 berries in a row, then took off. I = returned with binoculars, and confirmed that there was not a single = Bohemian among them. A brown creeper and a group of chickadees all = seemed to be attracted to the festivity, and all matching the same high = pitches emitted by the cedar waxwings. There are lots of Canada holly = berries this year as well, but the high bush cranberries were getting = all of the attention. Donna Crossland No virus found in this message. Checked by AVG - www.avg.com Version: 2016.0.7441 / Virus Database: 4522/11526 - Release Date: = 01/31/16 ------=_NextPart_000_01E7_01D15DA0.FA1A8E90 Content-Type: text/html; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable =EF=BB=BF<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN"> <HTML><HEAD> <META content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dutf-8" http-equiv=3DContent-Type> <META name=3DGENERATOR content=3D"MSHTML 8.00.6001.23588"> <STYLE></STYLE> </HEAD> <BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff> <DIV>Hi Nick & All, = =20 Feb 2, 2016</DIV> <DIV> Perhaps for practical reasons, when there is only = seed to=20 go on, it is necessary to lump these but that does not mean they are = identical.=20 </DIV> <DIV> If recent advances in Botany are any = indication=20 then there will in time be three kinds of vascular plants in NS; Grass, = Flower=20 & Tree.</DIV> <DIV>Yt, DW, Kentville</DIV> <BLOCKQUOTE=20 style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #000000 2px solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; = PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px"=20 dir=3Dltr> <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial">----- Original Message ----- </DIV> <DIV=20 style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial; BACKGROUND: #e4e4e4; font-color: = black"><B>From:</B>=20 <A title=3Dfernhillns@gmail.com = href=3D"mailto:fernhillns@gmail.com">Nicholas=20 Hill</A> </DIV> <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>To:</B> <A = title=3Dnaturens@chebucto.ns.ca=20 href=3D"mailto:naturens@chebucto.ns.ca">naturens@chebucto.ns.ca</A> = </DIV> <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Sent:</B> Tuesday, February 02, = 2016 5:17=20 AM</DIV> <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Subject:</B> Re: [NatureNS] re = high-bush=20 cranberries & cedar waxwings and creepers</DIV> <DIV><BR></DIV> <P dir=3Dltr>There is mention of Viburnum opulus (same as = trilobum=3D=20 highbush "cranberry " ) in the dispersal literature ( Cippolini. = .witmer) all=20 around the topic of birds' ability to detoxify anti-feedant compounds = as well=20 as fruits being laxatives. </P> <P dir=3Dltr>I've seen little piles of the stripped la