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style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497= This is a multipart message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0015_01CFB019.DA30DCA0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable I realize that the consequences of =E2=80=9Cecological = corrections=E2=80=9D are not always predictable. Sometimes, they are = still advisable. =20 =20 If we humans had a more flexible attitude towards utilizing overly = abundant species, we=E2=80=99d contribute a lot more to the good old = ecological balance. Turning liabilities into assets has always made = sense, in my experience. Raccoons, porcupines, white-tailed deer, = Canada geese, and chain pickerel, for instance, are all quite palatable, = but a lot of us would have to get over some irrational attitudes first. = =20 Haven=E2=80=99t eaten seal yet, but the same applies to grey seals. We = can go on about an absence of evidence of effects on fish stocks, but as = Donald Rumsfeld wisely (Really!) once said, =E2=80=9CThe absence of = evidence is not evidence of absence.=E2=80=9D I=E2=80=99d be inclined = to listen to fishermen, and go for a cull. I wish we could make better = use of the harvest. =20 From: naturens-owner@chebucto.ns.ca = [mailto:naturens-owner@chebucto.ns.ca] On Behalf Of Donna Crossland Sent: August-04-14 6:42 PM To: naturens@chebucto.ns.ca Subject: RE: [NatureNS] Fwd: Grey squirrel =20 A solid question to forward to the group, Richard. =20 It triggers several thoughts from me. My husband carries out = =E2=80=98ecological corrections=E2=80=99 here on occasion, in hopes of = tipping the odds slightly more in favor of nesting forest birds, as well = as swallow spp, etc. You will already be aware of some of the thoughts = I write here, but thanks for the opportunity to reiterate some of my = concerns as they relate to the decline of some bird species. =20 =20 Squirrels, raccoons, ... their numbers are elevated from human = activities, from forest fragmentation to human-provided food sources. = We use a variety of means to avoid enhancing populations of squirrels, = blue jays, raccoons, etc. (We have many neighbours who still throw all = food refuse behind their out-buildings. This activity mixed with = farming activities have caused some populations to thrive while = impacting other species.) The Nature of Things produced a documentary = several years ago (perhaps most remember it better than I), and pointed = to the elevated populations of raccoons, squirrels and blue jays, etc, = contributing to the decline of some song birds. Both species of = squirrels can and do consume eggs and young of nesting birds. The blue = jay is probably an unusual prey item for the grey squirrel, but the = jay=E2=80=99s bold behaviour around feeders likely makes them vulnerable = to this new predator(?). =20 With regards to grey squirrels, I=E2=80=99ve found them released in both = Kouchibouguac and Kejimkujik National Parks, far away from the nearest = populations of grey squirrels. The source is most likely from folks = live-trapping them in backyards, then releasing them in =E2=80=9Cnice = homes=E2=80=9D in national parks, where they can establish and create an = added stressor to forest ecosystems. This sparks concerns on several = levels. =20 On a similar note, I have long been concerned with folks feeding = squirrels, particularly in campgrounds, surrounded by = =E2=80=98natural=E2=80=99 forest ecosystems (a dwindling resource). = Many campgrounds have elevated squirrel populations. During springtime, = prior to the arrival of high numbers of campers, hungry squirrels and = raccoons must feed on something. Eggs and young birds pay the price for = well-intentioned, but harmful human impacts caused by feeding peanuts to = squirrels, marshmallows to raccoons, etc. It is challenging to find = ways to urge folks to choose other ways to cure the nature deficit = disorder. These actions are sometimes followed by complaints of chewed = tent screens and severed wires to important vehicle lights, committed by = the same mammals that they had been feeding during the weekend camping = excursion. =20 =20 It may be considered futile (or wrong by some) to carry out backyard = =E2=80=98ecological corrections=E2=80=99, particularly without objective = research to justify the outcomes. However, I believe that such = initiatives may have decreased nest predation in our woodlot, and may = have assisted in the success of our nesting saw-whets (produced four = fledglings) last spring. =20 =20 Donna Crossland (We are flying squirrel friendly folks!) =20 From: naturens-owner@chebucto.ns.ca = [mailto:naturens-owner@chebucto.ns.ca] On Behalf Of Richard Stern Sent: August-04-14 9:21 AM To: NatureNS Subject: [NatureNS] Fwd: Grey squirrel =20 Any thoughts?=20 Richard Stern=20 Sternrichard@gmail.com Sent from my Android device=20 ---------- Forwarded message ---------- From: "Mander" <mmander@ns.sympatico.ca> Date: Aug 4, 2014 9:06 AM Subject: Grey squirrel To: "Richard Stern" <sternrichard@gmail.com> Cc:=20 Richard I thought I was seeing things, so I thought I would check with you. I = heard a blue jay squawking then saw a grey squirrel carrying it up a = tree. I could not get my camera in time to take a picture. 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