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<DIV><FONT style=3D"FONT: 12px Helvetica=3B COLOR: #000000" c --_440a3fdb-8812-4c7d-8966-113a94b27426_ Content-Type: text/plain; charset="Windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hi all=2C =20 Last winter=2C several folks on NatureNS gave me some great advice about ma= son bees with regard to a mason bee house purchased from Vesey's Seed as a = gift for my boss. He did try it last summer (2013)=2C but whether he put th= e house up too late in the spring=2C or in a bad location (the spot he chos= e wasn't the one I recommended!)=2C it was a complete bust with no visible = activity=2C and no takers for the nest tubes. Very disappointing! =20 However=2C we persuaded him to give it another try this spring. He put it = up in the middle of April=2C in a much better place... and on the first sun= ny days of May the bees started going just foolish over it! He has photos = in which you can see 4 or 5 females at work (in separate tubes) at the same= time=2C and a short video that shows just how fast these insects operate! = Half of the approx. 65 tubes are now "sealed up" and he's considering dril= ling holes in some old planks to make a "second residence". Hard to say if= these adult females will live long enough to help pollinate his cherry tre= es (which was the whole purpose of the exercise=2C after all)=2C but at lea= st we know there is definitely a local population of the critters in Wallac= e=2C and they really like the Vesey's model! =20 (If anyone is interested in trying to make an ID on the particular species = of bee=2C I can try to send images.) =20 A. Woolaver =20 =20 From: awoolave@hotmail.com To: naturens@chebucto.ns.ca CC: cory.silas.sheffield@gmail.com Subject: RE: [NatureNS] re Looking for advice on mason bees Date: Tue=2C 26 Feb 2013 17:05:16 -0400 Thanks very much=2C all=2C for your responses to my questions. I am quite = encouraged by the information provided=2C and boss appreciated the Can. Ent= omol. citation. He doesn't exactly have a whole cherry orchard=2C but as C= ory says=2C it should be fun to see what he gets! A. Woolaver=20 To: naturens@chebucto.ns.ca From: jimwolford@eastlink.ca Subject: [NatureNS] re Looking for advice on mason bees Date: Thu=2C 21 Feb 2013 23:28:47 -0400 Sorry=2C everyone=2C I had to send this a second time because I forgot to d= elete the attachment. Jim Begin forwarded message: From: "James W. Wolford" <jimwolford@eastlink.ca> Date: February 21=2C 2013 11:26:28 PM AST To: NatureNS <naturens@chebucto.ns.ca>=2C Cory Sheffield <cory.silas.sheffi= eld@gmail.com>=2C Steve Javorek <javoreks@agr.gc.ca>=2C Todd Smith <todd.sm= ith@acadiau.ca>=2C kirk.hillier@acadiau.ca Subject: re Looking for advice on mason bees Cory=2C Thanks very much for this. For those on this list (NatureNS)=2C at= tachments cannot be sent=2C but the title of the paper is "Diversity of cav= ity-nesting bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) within apple orchards and wild habi= tats in the Annapolis Valley=2C Nova Scotia=2C Canada -- by Cory S. Sheffie= ld=2C Peter Kevan=2C Sue M. Weatby=2C and Robert F. Smith -- Can. Entomol. = 140: 235-249 (2008). I can send the attachment pdf of this paper to whoeve= r asks me off the list=2C please.=20 Cheers from Jim in Wolfville. Begin forwarded message: From: Cory Sheffield <cory.silas.sheffield@gmail.com> Date: February 21=2C 2013 8:28:07 PM AST To: "James W. Wolford" <jimwolford@eastlink.ca> Cc: naturens@chebucto.ns.ca=2C nancy.roberts@ns.sympatico.ca Subject: Re: Looking for advice on mason bees I think the purpose of those nesting blocks is to fill them with native cavity nesting species=2C and in NS there are several (see attached paper)=2C several of which are rather large species. The Blue Orchard Bee is the one that is managed in Canada=2C though primarily in the west=2C it does occur as far east as ON=2C QC=2C with a few odd records from NS (though this has not been verified). If you put the nests out=2C you will get mason bees (Osmia) in the spring=2C and Megachile (leaf cutters) in the summer (with possibly a few other osmiine bees). It is very possible to grow your own! There are over 200 bee species in NS=2C so it should be fun to see what you get! Cheers=2C Cory On Thu=2C Feb 21=2C 2013 at 2:36 PM=2C James W. Wolford <jimwolford@eastlink.ca> wrote: Cory or Steve=2C can either of you comment on this and on another answer th= at I will send you right after this one? Thanks from Jim et al. Begin forwarded message: From: Nancy Roberts <nancy.roberts@ns.sympatico.ca> Date: February 20=2C 2013 10:01:30 PM AST To: naturens@chebucto.ns.ca Subject: Re: [NatureNS] Looking for advice on mason bees Reply-To: naturens@chebucto.ns.ca I don't know about mason bees=2C some blueberry growers are using bumblebee= s for pollination and more are using leaf cutter bees. I know of one grower= =2C Glenmore Farms (on google)=2C who supplies these species. These species have been proven on blueberries and proven for NS climate=2C = but I don't know about cherry trees. One thing bees =96 not mason bees=2C though =96 need is a succession of blo= oming things so they can keep going all season. You may have that since you probably have a fair amount of wildflowers around. There seems to be a Diversified Pollination Services=2C Kentiville=2C that supplies mason bees and other alternatives to the honeybee. Cheers=2C Nancy Nancy Roberts Design Celebrating 19 years of making you look GOOD Dartmouth=2C NS B2Y 2X6 902 461-9488 On 20-Feb-13=2C at 6:19 PM=2C Anne Woolaver wrote: Hi all=2C For a present this last Christmas=2C his employees gave my boss a mason bee house (the tear-drop shaped one from Vesey's)=2C in hopes of better pollination success for the cherry trees at his cottage in Wallace this year. We didn't=2C however=2C buy any cocoons to go with it (Vesey's does = not sell them)=2C and I am now wondering whether that would have been a good id= ea. Does anyone have any experience with these houses and their ability to attract nesting females "from scratch" in the northwest of Nova Scotia? Ho= w common are mason bees in Nova Scotia=2C and how far do they disperse when t= hey emerge in spring? Would they come out too early to be good cherry pollinators? The property itself would probably be relatively suitable for nesting (nearby water and mud)=2C although given the life cycle of this bee= =2C it might take a couple of years to build up a local population. Any recommendations on possible suppliers of cocoons=2C ideally in eastern Cana= da? The only ones I've been able to find online seem to be a couple outfits fro= m BC. Thanks in advance for advice=2C insight! A. Woolaver = --_440a3fdb-8812-4c7d-8966-113a94b27426_ Content-Type: text/html; charset="Windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable <html> <head> <style><!-- .hmmessage P { margin:0px=3B padding:0px } body.hmmessage { font-size: 12pt=3B font-family:Calibri } --></style></head> <body class=3D'hmmessage'><div dir=3D'ltr'>Hi all=2C<BR>  =3B<BR> Last winter=2C several folks on NatureNS gave me some great advice about ma= son bees with regard to a mason bee house =3Bpurchased from Vesey's See= d as a gift for my boss. He did try it last summer (2013)=2C =3Bbut whe= ther he put the house up too late in the spring=2C or in a bad location (th= e spot he chose wasn't =3Bthe one I =3Brecommended!)=2C it was a co= mplete bust with no visible activity=2C and no takers for the nest tubes. V= ery disappointing!<BR>  =3B<BR> However=2C we persuaded him to give it another try this spring. =3B He = put it up in the middle of April=2C in a much better place... =3Band&nb= sp=3Bon the first sunny days of May the bees started going just foolish ove= r it! =3B He has photos =3Bin which you can see 4 or 5 females at w= ork (in separate tubes) at the same time=2C and a short video that shows ju= st how fast these insects operate! =3B Half of the approx. 65 tubes are= now =3B"sealed up" =3Band he's considering drilling holes in some = old planks to make a "second residence". =3B Hard to say =3Bif thes= e adult females will live long enough to help pollinate his cherry trees (w= hich was the whole purpose of the exercise=2C after all)=2C but at least we= know there is definitely a local population of the critters in Wallace=2C = and they really like the Vesey's model!<BR>  =3B<BR> (If anyone is interested in trying to make an ID on the particular species = of bee=2C I can try to send images.)<BR>  =3B<BR> A. Woolaver<BR>  =3B<BR>  =3B<BR> <DIV> <HR id=3DstopSpelling> From: awoolave@hotmail.com<BR>To: naturens@chebucto.ns.ca<BR>CC: cory.silas= .sheffield@gmail.com<BR>Subject: RE: [NatureNS] re Looking for advice on ma= son bees<BR>Date: Tue=2C 26 Feb 2013 17:05:16 -0400<BR><BR> <STYLE><!-- .ExternalClass .ecxhmmessage P {=0A= padding:0px=3B=0A= }=0A= =0A= .ExternalClass body.ecxhmmessage {=0A= font-size:10pt=3B=0A= font-family:Tahoma=3B=0A= }=0A= --></STYLE> <DIV dir=3Dltr>Thanks very much=2C all=2C for your responses to my question= s. =3B I am quite encouraged by the information provided=2C and boss ap= preciated the Can. Entomol. citation. =3B He doesn't exactly have a who= le cherry orchard=2C but as Cory says=2C it should be fun to see what he ge= ts!<BR><BR>A. Woolaver =3B<BR> <DIV> <DIV id=3DecxSkyDrivePlaceholder></DIV> <HR id=3DecxstopSpelling> To: naturens@chebucto.ns.ca<BR>From: jimwolford@eastlink.ca<BR>Subject: [Na= tureNS] re Looking for advice on mason bees<BR>Date: Thu=2C 21 Feb 2013 23:= 28:47 -0400<BR><BR>Sorry=2C everyone=2C I had to send this a second time be= cause I forgot to delete the attachment.  =3BJim<BR> <DIV><BR> <DIV>Begin forwarded message:</DIV><BR class=3DecxApple-interchange-newline= > <BLOCKQUOTE> <DIV><FONT style=3D"FONT: 12px Helvetica=3B COLOR: #000000" color=3D#000000= size=3D3 face=3DHelvetica><B>From: </B></FONT><FONT style=3D"FONT: 12px He= lvetica" size=3D3 face=3DHelvetica>"James W. Wolford" <=3B<A href=3D"mail= to:jimwolford@eastlink.ca">jimwolford@eastlink.ca</A>>=3B</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT style=3D"FONT: 12px Helvetica=3B COLOR: #000000" color=3D#000000= size=3D3 face=3DHelvetica><B>Date: </B></FONT><FONT style=3D"FONT: 12px He= lvetica" size=3D3 face=3DHelvetica>February 21=2C 2013 11:26:28 PM AST</FON= T></DIV> <DIV><FONT style=3D"FONT: 12px Helvetica=3B COLOR: #000000" color=3D#000000= size=3D3 face=3DHelvetica><B>To: </B></FONT><FONT style=3D"FONT: 12px Helv= etica" size=3D3 face=3DHelvetica>NatureNS <=3B<A href=3D"mailto:naturens@= chebucto.ns.ca">naturens@chebucto.ns.ca</A>>=3B=2C Cory Sheffield <=3B<= A href=3D"mailto:cory.silas.sheffield@gmail.com">cory.silas.sheffield@gmail= .com</A>>=3B=2C Steve Javorek <=3B<A href=3D"mailto:javoreks@agr.gc.ca"= >javoreks@agr.gc.ca</A>>=3B=2C Todd Smith <=3B<A href=3D"mailto:todd.sm= ith@acadiau.ca">todd.smith@acadiau.ca</A>>=3B=2C <A href=3D"mailto:kirk.h= illier@acadiau.ca">kirk.hillier@acadiau.ca</A></FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT style=3D"FONT: 12px Helvetica=3B COLOR: #000000" color=3D#000000= size=3D3 face=3DHelvetica><B>Subject: </B></FONT><FONT style=3D"FONT: 12px= Helvetica" size=3D3 face=3DHelvetica><B>re Looking for advice on mason bee= s</B></FONT></DIV> <DIV style=3D"MIN-HEIGHT: 14px"><BR></DIV>Cory=2C Thanks very much for this= .  =3BFor those on this list (NatureNS)=2C attachments cannot be sent= =2C but the title of the paper is "Diversity of cavity-nesting bees (Hymeno= ptera: Apoidea) within apple orchards and wild habitats in the Annapolis Va= lley=2C Nova Scotia=2C Canada -- by Cory S. Sheffield=2C Peter Kevan=2C Sue= M. Weatby=2C and Robert F. Smith -- Can. Entomol. 140: 235-249 (2008). &nb= sp=3BI can send the attachment pdf of this paper to whoever asks me off the= list=2C please.=20 <DIV><BR></DIV> <DIV>Cheers from Jim in Wolfville.<BR> <DIV><BR> <DIV>Begin forwarded message:</DIV><BR class=3DecxApple-interchange-newline= > <BLOCKQUOTE> <DIV><FONT style=3D"FONT: 12px Helvetica=3B COLOR: #000000" color=3D#000000= size=3D3 face=3DHelvetica><B>From: </B></FONT><FONT style=3D"FONT: 12px He= lvetica" size=3D3 face=3DHelvetica>Cory Sheffield <=3B<A href=3D"mailto:c= ory.silas.sheffield@gmail.com">cory.silas.sheffield@gmail.com</A>>=3B</FO= NT></DIV> <DIV><FONT style=3D"FONT: 12px Helvetica=3B COLOR: #000000" color=3D#000000= size=3D3 face=3DHelvetica><B>Date: </B></FONT><FONT style=3D"FONT: 12px He= lvetica" size=3D3 face=3DHelvetica>February 21=2C 2013 8:28:07 PM AST</FONT= ></DIV> <DIV><FONT style=3D"FONT: 12px Helvetica=3B COLOR: #000000" color=3D#000000= size=3D3 face=3DHelvetica><B>To: </B></FONT><FONT style=3D"FONT: 12px Helv= etica" size=3D3 face=3DHelvetica>"James W. Wolford" <=3B<A href=3D"mailto= :jimwolford@eastlink.ca">jimwolford@eastlink.ca</A>>=3B</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT style=3D"FONT: 12px Helvetica=3B COLOR: #000000" color=3D#000000= size=3D3 face=3DHelvetica><B>Cc: </B></FONT><FONT style=3D"FONT: 12px Helv= etica" size=3D3 face=3DHelvetica><A href=3D"mailto:naturens@chebucto.ns.ca"= >naturens@chebucto.ns.ca</A>=2C <A href=3D"mailto:nancy.roberts@ns.sympatic= o.ca">nancy.roberts@ns.sympatico.ca</A></FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT style=3D"FONT: 12px Helvetica=3B COLOR: #000000" color=3D#000000= size=3D3 face=3DHelvetica><B>Subject: </B></FONT><FONT style=3D"FONT: 12px= Helvetica" size=3D3 face=3DHelvetica><B>Re: Looking for advice on mason be= es</B></FONT></DIV> <DIV style=3D"MIN-HEIGHT: 14px"><BR></DIV> <DIV>I think the purpose of those nesting blocks is to fill them with</DIV> <DIV>native cavity nesting species=2C and in NS there are several (see</DIV= > <DIV>attached paper)=2C several of which are rather large species.<SPAN cla= ss=3DecxApple-converted-space> =3B </SPAN>The Blue</DIV> <DIV>Orchard Bee is the one that is managed in Canada=2C though primarily i= n</DIV> <DIV>the west=2C it does occur as far east as ON=2C QC=2C with a few odd re= cords</DIV> <DIV>from NS (though this has not been verified).</DIV> <DIV style=3D"MIN-HEIGHT: 14px"><BR></DIV> <DIV>If you put the nests out=2C you will get mason bees (Osmia) in the</DI= V> <DIV>spring=2C and Megachile (leaf cutters) in the summer (with possibly a<= /DIV> <DIV>few other osmiine bees).<SPAN class=3DecxApple-converted-space> = =3B </SPAN>It is very possible to grow your own!<SPAN class=3DecxApple-conv= erted-space> =3B </SPAN>There</DIV> <DIV>are over 200 bee species in NS=2C so it should be fun to see what you<= /DIV> <DIV>get!</DIV> <DIV style=3D"MIN-HEIGHT: 14px"><BR></DIV> <DIV>Cheers=2C</DIV> <DIV>Cory</DIV> <DIV style=3D"MIN-HEIGHT: 14px"><BR></DIV> <DIV>On Thu=2C Feb 21=2C 2013 at 2:36 PM=2C James W. Wolford</DIV> <DIV><=3B<A href=3D"mailto:jimwolford@eastlink.ca">jimwolford@eastlink.ca= </A>>=3B wrote:</DIV> <BLOCKQUOTE> <DIV>Cory or Steve=2C can either of you comment on this and on another answ= er that</DIV> <DIV>I will send you right after this one?<SPAN class=3DecxApple-converted-= space> =3B </SPAN>Thanks from Jim et al.</DIV> <DIV style=3D"MIN-HEIGHT: 14px"><BR></DIV> <DIV>Begin forwarded message:</DIV> <DIV style=3D"MIN-HEIGHT: 14px"><BR></DIV> <DIV>From: Nancy Roberts <=3B<A href=3D"mailto:nancy.roberts@ns.sympatico= .ca">nancy.roberts@ns.sympatico.ca</A>>=3B</DIV> <DIV>Date: February 20=2C 2013 10:01:30 PM AST</DIV> <DIV>To: <A href=3D"mailto:naturens@chebucto.ns.ca">naturens@chebucto.ns.ca= </A></DIV> <DIV>Subject: Re: [NatureNS] Looking for advice on mason bees</DIV> <DIV>Reply-To: <A href=3D"mailto:naturens@chebucto.ns.ca">naturens@chebucto= .ns.ca</A></DIV> <DIV style=3D"MIN-HEIGHT: 14px"><BR></DIV> <DIV>I don't know about mason bees=2C some blueberry growers are using bumb= lebees</DIV> <DIV>for pollination and more are using leaf cutter bees. I know of one gro= wer=2C</DIV> <DIV>Glenmore Farms (on google)=2C who supplies these species.</DIV> <DIV style=3D"MIN-HEIGHT: 14px"><BR></DIV> <DIV>These species have been proven on blueberries and proven for NS climat= e=2C but</DIV> <DIV>I don't know about cherry trees.</DIV> <DIV style=3D"MIN-HEIGHT: 14px"><BR></DIV> <DIV>One thing bees =96 not mason bees=2C though =96 need is a succession o= f blooming</DIV> <DIV>things so they can keep going all season. You may have that since you<= /DIV> <DIV>probably have a fair amount of wildflowers around.</DIV> <DIV style=3D"MIN-HEIGHT: 14px"><BR></DIV> <DIV>There seems to be a Diversified Pollination Services=2C Kentiville=2C = that</DIV> <DIV>supplies mason bees and other alternatives to the honeybee.</DIV> <DIV style=3D"MIN-HEIGHT: 14px"><BR></DIV> <DIV>Cheers=2C</DIV> <DIV style=3D"MIN-HEIGHT: 14px"><BR></DIV> <DIV>Nancy</DIV> <DIV style=3D"MIN-HEIGHT: 14px"><BR></DIV> <DIV>Nancy Roberts Design</DIV> <DIV>Celebrating 19 years of making you look GOOD</DIV> <DIV style=3D"MIN-HEIGHT: 14px"><BR></DIV> <DIV>Dartmouth=2C NS B2Y 2X6</DIV> <DIV>902 461-9488</DIV> <DIV style=3D"MIN-HEIGHT: 14px"><BR></DIV> <DIV style=3D"MIN-HEIGHT: 14px"><BR></DIV> <DIV style=3D"MIN-HEIGHT: 14px"><BR></DIV> <DIV>On 20-Feb-13=2C at 6:19 PM=2C Anne Woolaver wrote:</DIV> <DIV style=3D"MIN-HEIGHT: 14px"><BR></DIV> <DIV>Hi all=2C</DIV> <DIV style=3D"MIN-HEIGHT: 14px"><BR></DIV> <DIV>For a present this last Christmas=2C his employees gave my boss a maso= n bee</DIV> <DIV>house (the tear-drop shaped one from Vesey's)=2C in hopes of better</D= IV> <DIV>pollination success for the cherry trees at his cottage in Wallace thi= s</DIV> <DIV>year.<SPAN class=3DecxApple-converted-space> =3B </SPAN>We didn't= =2C however=2C buy any cocoons to go with it (Vesey's does not</DIV> <DIV>sell them)=2C and I am now wondering whether that would have been a go= od idea.</DIV> <DIV>Does anyone have any experience with these houses and their ability to= </DIV> <DIV>attract nesting females "from scratch" in the northwest of Nova Scotia= ?<SPAN class=3DecxApple-converted-space> =3B </SPAN>How</DIV> <DIV>common are mason bees in Nova Scotia=2C and how far do they disperse w= hen they</DIV> <DIV>emerge in spring?<SPAN class=3DecxApple-converted-space> =3B </SPA= N>Would they come out too early to be good cherry</DIV> <DIV>pollinators?<SPAN class=3DecxApple-converted-space> =3B </SPAN>The= property itself would probably be relatively suitable for</DIV> <DIV>nesting (nearby water and mud)=2C although given the life cycle of thi= s bee=2C</DIV> <DIV>it might take a couple of years to build up a local population.<SPAN c= lass=3DecxApple-converted-space> =3B </SPAN>Any</DIV> <DIV>recommendations on possible suppliers of cocoons=2C ideally in eastern= Canada?</DIV> <DIV>The only ones I've been able to find online seem to be a couple outfit= s from</DIV> <DIV>BC.</DIV> <DIV style=3D"MIN-HEIGHT: 14px"><BR></DIV> <DIV>Thanks in advance for advice=2C insight!</DIV> <DIV style=3D"MIN-HEIGHT: 14px"><BR></DIV> <DIV>A. Woolaver</DIV> <DIV style=3D"MIN-HEIGHT: 14px"><BR></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE></DIV><= /DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></DIV><BR></DIV></DIV></DIV> </div></body> </html>= --_440a3fdb-8812-4c7d-8966-113a94b27426_--
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