[NatureNS] periodical vs. annual cicadas (cf. tonight's "As It Happens", CBC radio

To: NatureNS <naturens@chebucto.ns.ca>
From: "James W. Wolford" <jimwolford@eastlink.ca>
Date: Fri, 27 May 2011 21:45:22 -0300
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MAY 27, 2011 - Tonight the penultimate short item on CBC Radio's "As  
It Happens" (www.cbc.ca/aih/ )was an interview with a woman from St.  
Louis, Missouri, about the current outbreak there of adult periodical  
cicadas of the 13-year and/or 17-year species.  In the background  
during the interview were the audible calls of the cicadas.

(As far as I know, cicadas in Nova Scotia are all so-called "annual  
or dog-day cicadas" (vs. periodical) and have life cycles that last 2  
to 5 years, i.e., the larva/nymph spends that much time underground  
before emergence and transformation/molting into adult form, which  
then ascends a tree and lays eggs and then dies after a couple of  
weeks.)(The periodical cicadas, on the other hand, have life-cycle  
lengths that are prime numbers, so that predators find it very  
difficult to synchronize with them, and these cicadas have mass  
emergence timed so that most emerge over a very short time and are  
everywhere and call constantly all day long, in late Spring -- our  
annual cicadas emerge during the dog-days of mid to late Summer.)

When I was young in the Chicago suburbs, I witnessed one mass  
emergence of the periodical cicadas, and it was very impressive.   
Look them up on the Internet/Wikipedia etc.

Cheers from Jim in Wolfville

--Boundary_(ID_kNN491xT9s1EzEXXob2ULA)
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<html><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space; "><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; "><font =
face=3D"Helvetica" size=3D"5" style=3D"font: 20.0px Helvetica"><b>MAY =
27, 2011</b> -&nbsp;</font><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"font-size: 20px; ">Tonight the penultimate short item <b>on CBC =
Radio's "As It Happens" (<a =
href=3D"http://www.cbc.ca/aih/">www.cbc.ca/aih/</a> )</b>was an =
interview with a woman from <b>St. Louis, Missouri</b>, about the =
current outbreak there of adult <b>periodical cicadas</b> of the 13-year =
and/or 17-year species.&nbsp; In the background during the interview =
were the audible calls of the cicadas.</span></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; "><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-size: =
20px; "><br></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; "><font face=3D"Helvetica" =
size=3D"5" style=3D"font: 20.0px Helvetica">(As far as I know, cicadas =
in Nova Scotia are all so-called <b>"annual or dog-day cicadas"</b> (vs. =
periodical) and have life cycles that last 2 to 5 years, i.e., the =
larva/nymph spends that much time underground before emergence and =
transformation/molting into adult form, which then ascends a tree and =
lays eggs and then dies after a couple of weeks.)(The periodical =
cicadas, on the other hand, have life-cycle lengths that are prime =
numbers, so that predators find it very difficult to synchronize with =
them, and these cicadas have mass emergence timed so that most emerge =
over a very short time and are everywhere and call constantly all day =
long, in late Spring -- our annual cicadas emerge during the dog-days of =
mid to late Summer.)</font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; "><font =
face=3D"Helvetica" size=3D"5" style=3D"font: 20.0px =
Helvetica"><br></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; "><font face=3D"Helvetica" =
size=3D"5" style=3D"font: 20.0px Helvetica">When I was young in the =
Chicago suburbs, I witnessed one mass emergence of the periodical =
cicadas, and it was very impressive. &nbsp;Look them up on the =
Internet/Wikipedia etc.</font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; "><font =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" size=3D"6"><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"font-size: 20px;"><br></span></font></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; "><font class=3D"Apple-style-span" size=3D"6"><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-size: 20px;">Cheers from Jim in =
Wolfville</span></font></div>
</body></html>=

--Boundary_(ID_kNN491xT9s1EzEXXob2ULA)--

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