[NatureNS] Monarch Conservation Plan

From: "John Kearney" <john.kearney@ns.sympatico.ca>
To: <naturens@chebucto.ns.ca>
Date: Fri, 27 Jun 2008 15:08:54 -0300
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Continental plan to protect the monarch=92s migratory journey


Trinational plan focuses on protecting habitat in overwintering sites in
Mexico and along the butterfly=92s migratory routes that span North =
America=20

Montreal, 27 June 2008 =97 Canada, Mexico and the United States are =
joining
forces to protect and conserve the Monarch butterfly, which has become a
symbol of North America=92s shared environment.

Although the monarch butterfly (Danaus plexippus) is not in danger of
extinction, its unique multigenerational migration spanning the =
continent
is considered an endangered biological phenomenon due to threats to the
monarch=92s habitats throughout the flyway. Because monarchs depend upon =
a
wide range of habitats in Canada, Mexico and the United States,
conservation of the migratory phenomenon requires trilateral =
cooperation.

The North <http://www.cec.org/monarch>  American Monarch Conservation =
Plan,
announced this week by the environment ministers of the three countries,
outlines concerted actions to be taken in each country.=20

Last year, the ministers instructed the Commission for Environmental
Cooperation (CEC) to build upon existing monarch conservation work by
developing a North American plan aimed at maintaining healthy monarch
populations and habitats throughout the migratory flyway, while =
promoting
sustainable local livelihoods in the wintering grounds.=20

In response, the CEC worked with local communities and stakeholders, as
well as conservation officials and agencies across the region to advance
trilateral work, including a Monarch Butterfly Sister Protected Area
Network.=20

The plan outlines a long-term collaborative agenda with nearly 60 =
specific
actions that seek to:

*	decrease or eliminate deforestation in the overwintering habitat in
south-central Mexico and California;=20
*	address threats of habitat loss and degradation along the monarch=92s
migratory routes;=20
*	address threats of loss, fragmentation and modification of breeding
habitat;=20
*	develop innovative ways to promote sustainable livelihoods for
people in and around key monarch habitats; and=20
*	monitor monarch populations across North America.=20

The annual migration of millions of monarchs across North America is =
among
the world=92s most spectacular natural events. The monarch conservation =
plan,
in addition to the actions it outlines, provides a detailed overview of =
the
monarch=92s migratory patterns, lifecycle and its current status.

The plan also identifies the main threats to the monarch set in the =
context
of current management actions taken in each country, as well as public
perception of the species.

The plan is available from: www.cec.org/monarch. An interactive Google
Earth map of the monarch butterfly=92s range, along with those of 34 =
other
species of common conservation concern, is available from
www.cec.org/naatlas.


=20

Commission for Environmental Cooperation
393, rue St-Jacques Ouest, Bureau 200
Montr=E9al (Qu=E9bec) Canada H2Y 1N9
Tel: (514) 350-4300; Fax: (514) 350-4314
E-mail:  <mailto:info@cec.org> info@cec.org
Website:  <http://www.cec.org> http://www.cec.org

=20

=20


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<table class=3DMsoNormalTable border=3D0 cellspacing=3D0 cellpadding=3D0 =
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 bgcolor=3Dwhite style=3D'width:480.0pt;background:white'>
 <tr>
  <td width=3D640 colspan=3D2 style=3D'width:480.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in =
0in'>
  <h1><b><font size=3D4 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:14.0pt'>Continental
  plan to protect the monarch&#8217;s migratory =
journey<o:p></o:p></span></font></b></h1>
  <p class=3DMsoNormal><i><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span
  style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-style:italic'>Trinational plan focuses =
on
  protecting habitat in overwintering sites in Mexico and along the
  butterfly&#8217;s migratory routes that span North =
America</span></font></i> <o:p></o:p></p>
  <p><st1:City w:st=3D"on"><b><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New =
Roman"><span
   =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold'>Montreal</span></font></b></s=
t1:City><b><span
  style=3D'font-weight:bold'>, 27 June 2008 &#8212; =
</span></b><st1:country-region
  w:st=3D"on">Canada</st1:country-region>, <st1:country-region =
w:st=3D"on">Mexico</st1:country-region>
  and the <st1:country-region w:st=3D"on">United =
States</st1:country-region> are
  joining forces to protect and conserve the Monarch butterfly, which =
has
  become a symbol of <st1:place w:st=3D"on">North =
America</st1:place>&#8217;s
  shared environment.<o:p></o:p></p>
  <p><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>Although
  the monarch butterfly (<i><span style=3D'font-style:italic'>Danaus =
plexippus</span></i>)
  is not in danger of extinction, its unique multigenerational migration
  spanning the continent is considered an endangered biological =
phenomenon due
  to threats to the monarch&#8217;s habitats throughout the flyway. =
Because
  monarchs depend upon a wide range of habitats in <st1:country-region =
w:st=3D"on">Canada</st1:country-region>,
  <st1:country-region w:st=3D"on">Mexico</st1:country-region> and the =
<st1:country-region
  w:st=3D"on"><st1:place w:st=3D"on">United =
States</st1:place></st1:country-region>,
  conservation of the migratory phenomenon requires trilateral =
cooperation.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
  <p><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>The <a
  href=3D"http://www.cec.org/monarch" =
title=3D"http://www.cec.org/monarch">North
  American Monarch Conservation Plan</a>, announced this week by the
  environment ministers of the three countries, outlines concerted =
actions to
  be taken in each country. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
  <p><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>Last
  year, the ministers instructed the Commission for Environmental =
Cooperation
  (CEC) to build upon existing monarch conservation work by developing a =
North
  American plan aimed at maintaining healthy monarch populations and =
habitats
  throughout the migratory flyway, while promoting sustainable local
  livelihoods in the wintering grounds. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
  <p><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>In
  response, the CEC worked with local communities and stakeholders, as =
well as
  conservation officials and agencies across the region to advance =
trilateral
  work, including a Monarch Butterfly Sister Protected Area Network. =
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
  <p><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>The
  plan outlines a long-term collaborative agenda with nearly 60 specific
  actions that seek to:<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
  <ul type=3Ddisc>
   <li class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:
       auto;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New =
Roman"><span
       style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>decrease or eliminate deforestation in =
the
       overwintering habitat in south-central <st1:country-region =
w:st=3D"on">Mexico</st1:country-region>
       and <st1:State w:st=3D"on"><st1:place =
w:st=3D"on">California</st1:place></st1:State>;
       <o:p></o:p></span></font></li>
   <li class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:
       auto;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New =
Roman"><span
       style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>address threats of habitat loss and =
degradation
       along the monarch&#8217;s migratory routes; =
<o:p></o:p></span></font></li>
   <li class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:
       auto;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New =
Roman"><span
       style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>address threats of loss, fragmentation =
and
       modification of breeding habitat; <o:p></o:p></span></font></li>
   <li class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:
       auto;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New =
Roman"><span
       style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>develop innovative ways to promote =
sustainable
       livelihoods for people in and around key monarch habitats; and =
<o:p></o:p></span></font></li>
   <li class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:
       auto;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New =
Roman"><span
       style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>monitor monarch populations across =
<st1:place
       w:st=3D"on">North America</st1:place>. =
<o:p></o:p></span></font></li>
  </ul>
  <p><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>The
  annual migration of millions of monarchs across <st1:place =
w:st=3D"on">North
   America</st1:place> is among the world&#8217;s most spectacular =
natural
  events. The monarch conservation plan, in addition to the actions it
  outlines, provides a detailed overview of the monarch&#8217;s =
migratory
  patterns, lifecycle and its current =
status.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
  <p><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>The
  plan also identifies the main threats to the monarch set in the =
context of
  current management actions taken in each country, as well as public
  perception of the species.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
  <p><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>The
  plan is available from: <a href=3D"http://www.cec.org/monarch"
  title=3D"http://www.cec.org/monarch">www.cec.org/monarch</a>. An =
interactive <i><span
  style=3D'font-style:italic'>Google Earth</span></i> map of the monarch
  butterfly&#8217;s range, along with those of 34 other species of =
common
  conservation concern, is available from <a =
href=3D"http://www.cec.org/naatlas"
  =
title=3D"http://www.cec.org/naatlas">www.cec.org/naatlas</a>.<o:p></o:p><=
/span></font></p>
  </td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
  <td width=3D493 valign=3Dtop style=3D'width:369.75pt;padding:0in 0in =
0in 0in'>
  <p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-bottom:12.0pt'><font size=3D3
  face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>
  <p class=3D8pt><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3DFR-CA
  style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>Commission for Environmental =
Cooperation<br>
  393, rue St-Jacques Ouest, Bureau 200<br>
  Montr=E9al (Qu=E9bec) Canada H2Y 1N9<br>
  Tel: (514) 350-4300; Fax: (514) 350-4314<br>
  E-mail: </span><a href=3D"mailto:info@cec.org" =
title=3D"mailto:info@cec.org"><span
  lang=3DFR-CA>info@cec.org</span></a></font><span lang=3DFR-CA><br>
  Website: </span><a href=3D"http://www.cec.org" =
title=3D"http://www.cec.org/"><span
  lang=3DFR-CA>http://www.cec.org</span></a><span =
lang=3DFR-CA><o:p></o:p></span></p>
  </td>
  <td style=3D'padding:0in 0in 0in 0in'>
  <p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3DFR-CA
  style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>
  </td>
 </tr>
</table>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Comic Sans MS"><span =
lang=3DFR-CA
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Comic Sans =
MS"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

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