[NatureNS] White and Wire Birch

Date: Fri, 08 Feb 2008 20:06:23 -0400
From: David & Alison Webster <dwebster@glinx.com>
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Dear All,                        Feb 8, 2008
    Some time ago (March 19, 2006) I made some negative comments about 
White Birch as an ornamental and I am beginning to have second thoughts. 
Perhaps the ornamentals I had seen were in largely unfavourable 
circumstances.

    I have noticed many times how responsive to soil conditions Wire 
Birch is [~3 cm max diameter on Nictau Sand (est. avail water 5% vol.); 
~10 cm max diam on Cornwallis Sandy Loam (est. avail water 12-15% vol) & 
~25 cm max diam on Morristown Loam (North Alton, est. avail water 20-24% 
vol)] and the converse generalization suddenly clicked a few weeks ago. 
Behavior of Wire Birch on one soil condition is a poor indicator of  
behavior on other soils.

    Thinking back I suspect the same may be true of White Birch. I don't 
e.g. recall ever having seen White Birch on Nictau Sand or Cornwallis 
Sandy Loam. Drawing from memory, the better stands are on drumlins of 
medium to heavy texture where one may expect deep, well aerated soils & 
outstanding root zone water (~40 cm). I also remember seeing pure stands 
of vigorous looking White on south facing talus slopes (granite, perhaps 
Wreck Cove ?) about 1956 and a nearly pure stand of runted White near 
Cloud Lake about 1959. This was north of the northernmost side of 
Northeast arm (there was no path to the lake then but it was a short 
cross-country walk from the sled road to Birch Lake to this arm). The 
talus slopes would have likely have had good total water in the rooting 
zone and the Cloud Lake I suspect poor. I have not been back to Cloud 
Lake since and have often wondered if they have been replaced by 
something else or persisted as natural large Bonsai.

    Yt, Dave Webster, Kentville

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