[NatureNS] Yellow-collared Scape Moth invasion

Date: Wed, 09 Aug 2006 08:56:37 -0300
From: "Andrew Hebda" <HEBDAAJ@gov.ns.ca>
To: <naturens@chebucto.ns.ca>
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Speaing of Cteucha... I was Bush-hogging my coarse pasture  (Noel Shore,
Hants Co.) on the weekend, and noticed very high numbers of Ctenuch
moths on ragweed flowers, with somewhat reduced numbers on Queens Anns
Lace flowers as well.

Andrew

A Hebda
Curator of Zoology NSM

>>> "Fritz McEvoy" <fritzmcevoy@hotmail.com> 8/8/2006 6:42 PM >>>
Hi Chris & All,
    When I first examined this moth I compared it to the Ctenucha as
well as 
Graspella Skeletonizer. The moths here have a more pointed forewing and
both 
wings appear somewhat translucent. I can't see a difference between the
fore 
and hind wing colors.The collar in Cisseps has three parts in a
triangle and 
the Ctenucha only one between the eyes. There is no bright blue on the

thorax behind the collar although the thorax has a bluish tinge. The
thorax 
of the Ctenucha is thicker than the Cisseps and this is closer to the
moths 
seen here.
    The Skeletonizer was dismissed because it perches with wings 
outstretched and this moth has closed wings when landed.
     If you have questions or other things I can look for let me know.
I'll 
send up some specimens with my next beetle shipment. All the best.
                                              Fritz
----Original Message Follows----
From: Christopher Majka <c.majka@ns.sympatico.ca>
Reply-To: naturens@chebucto.ns.ca 
To: naturens@chebucto.ns.ca 
Subject: Re: [NatureNS] Yellow-collared Scape Moth invasion
Date: Tue, 8 Aug 2006 17:14:04 -0300

Hi Fritz,

On 8-Aug-06, at 3:27 PM, Fritz McEvoy wrote:

>Hi all,
>   Over the last week the valley has been deluged with Yellow-
collared 
>Scape Moth-Hodges 8267(Cisseps Fulvicollis). They cover  every flower

>especially Ragweed and Goldenrod,often dozens on a  single flower
head. 
>Although most are black and orange I have  observed some that  have
yellow 
>collars and a few that look  beige.They seem to be an interesting
species,a 
>wasp mimic and  nectar feeder, the proboscis is almost 1/2 the moths 
>length. Is  this a local phenomenon or are they widespread in the
province? 
>All  the best.

Are you certain that you are seeing Cisseps fulvicollis (Hubner)  
(Yellow-collared Scape Moth) rather than Ctenucha virginica Esper 
(Virginia 
Ctenucha)? Both species are present in Nova Scotia,  however, the
Virginia 
Ctenucha is normally the common species.  Ferguson (1955) doesn't
mention C. 
fulvicollis as occurring on Cape  Breton, whereas C. virginica is
definitely 
common there. The hindwing  of the former species is translucent as
in:

http://www.boldsystems.org/pics/LGSMB/DNA-ATBI-1157.jpg 

Whereas the hindwing of the latter species is not as in:

http://www.cedarcreek.umn.edu/insects/newslides/027073074001bp.jpg 

In any event, the Virginia Ctenucha can, indeed, be exceedingly 
common. 
Ferguson (1955) mentions that they can come in enormous  numbers to
light. 
The larvae feed on grasses, irises, & sedges.

Cheers!

Chris


>                              Fritz McEvoy
>                               Sunrise Valley CB (near Dingwall)
>

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_.
Christopher Majka - Nova Scotia Museum of Natural History
1747 Summer Street, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada  B3H 3A6
(902) 424-6435   Email <c.majka@ns.sympatico.ca>
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